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重金属镉在烤烟中的累积分配
引用本文:吴玉萍,杨虹琦,徐照丽,邓建华.重金属镉在烤烟中的累积分配[J].中国烟草科学,2008,29(5).
作者姓名:吴玉萍  杨虹琦  徐照丽  邓建华
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学烟草工程技术研究中心,长沙,410128;云南省烟草科学研究所,云南,玉溪,653100
2. 湖南农业大学烟草工程技术研究中心,长沙,410128
3. 云南省烟草科学研究所,云南,玉溪,653100
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局资助项目,云南省烟草专卖局资助项目,云南省烟草专卖局(公司)资助项目
摘    要:为控制或减少烟叶中的重金属含量,提高卷烟产品的安全性,采用盆栽和室内分析测试相结合的方法,研究重金属镉(Cd)在烤烟中的累积分布。研究结果表明,Cd在烤烟根系和茎中的含量较低,叶片中含量较高,吸收的Cd 80%以上分布在叶片中;Cd在烤烟中的迁移性较强,烤烟对Cd的耐受力较强。因此,烤烟种植时应选择Cd含量较低的土壤,防止重金属在烤烟中累积,危害吸食者。

关 键 词:  烤烟  累积  分配

Accumulation and Distribution of Cadmium in Flue-cured Tobacco
WU Yuping,YANG Hongqi,XU Zhaoli,DENG Jianhua.Accumulation and Distribution of Cadmium in Flue-cured Tobacco[J].Chinese Tobacco Science,2008,29(5).
Authors:WU Yuping  YANG Hongqi  XU Zhaoli  DENG Jianhua
Abstract:In order to increase the safety of tobacco products,and to control or decrease cadmium content in tobacco leaves,the accumulation and distribution of cadmium in flue-cured tobacco were studied by using pot experiment and lab analysis.The results showed that,Cd content was lower both in root and stem of flue-cured tobacco,but it was high in leaves,more than 80% of Cd was found in leaves.Because Cd has high migrantion and flue-cured tobacco is insensitive to Cd,the flue-cured tobacco should be planted in soils with low Cd to prevent Cd accumulation in tobacco leaves and hurt smokers.
Keywords:cadmium  flue-cured tobacco  accumulation  distribution
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