武夷山专业化烘烤模式探讨

专业化烘烤是现代烟草农业中减工增效的有效方法,为了配套武夷山烟区的专业化烘烤模式,2006—2007年在武夷山市安排了专业化烘烤与普通烘烤方式的比较试验。结果表明,每hm2烟叶单烤后,专业化烘烤比普通烘烤可节省烘烤用工5个,节约能耗242.5元,烟农增加收益2483.03元,并探讨了专业化烘烤存在的问题,提出了改进建议。在福建武夷山烟区,专业化烘烤模式可以有效地降低用工和能耗,提高烟叶质量,增加烟农收入,并已初步具备大面积推广的条件。

Specialized Curing Mode in Wuyishan Tobacco Region

The specialized curing is an effective way of reducing labor and increasing benefit in modern tobacco agriculture.In order to go for appropriate curing mode in Wuyishan,a comparative field experiment of specialized curing and common curing was arranged in Wuyishan in 2006 and 2007.The results showed that the former could save 5 labors,242.5 yuans in energy consume,and additional profit of 2483.03 yuans based on one curing with one hectare tobacco leaves.The disclosed problems were also researched and improved.In a conclusion,specialized curing mode can effectively reduce labor and energy consume,improve tobacco quality,and raise the incomes of tobacco grower in Wuyishan region.Therefore,the mode is feasible to extend in Wuyishan region.