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金属有机骨架载体固定化生物酶的研究进展
引用本文:张帅,王悦,王艳,赵宁,张娜,辛嘉英.金属有机骨架载体固定化生物酶的研究进展[J].食品工业科技,2022,43(2):463-471.
作者姓名:张帅  王悦  王艳  赵宁  张娜  辛嘉英
作者单位:哈尔滨商业大学,食品科学与工程重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150076
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(21573055);哈尔滨商业大学青年创新人才项目青年后备人才专项(2019CX33);2019年度中央支持地方高校改革发展资金人才培养项目;黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(LH2020F008)。
摘    要:金属有机骨架(Metal-Organic Frameworks, MOFs)是金属中心与有机配体通过配位作用自组装形成的多孔晶态材料。MOFs具有稳定性强、大比表面积、高孔隙率、可重复使用等特点,作为一种新型固定化载体材料,具有广泛的应用前景。本文主要从MOFs载体固定化生物酶的合成方法、MOFs-生物酶复合材料的特性和应用等方面进行总结分析,并对MOFs载体固定化生物酶的将来研究方向进行了展望,为后续开发研究和在生物与医药行业应用提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:金属有机骨架    固定化酶    共固定化    金属有机骨架-生物酶复合材料
收稿时间:2021-06-23

Research Progress on Immobilization of Biological Enzymes on Metalorganic Framework Carriers
ZHANG Shuai,WANG Yue,WANG Yan,ZHAO Ning,ZHANG Na,XIN Jiaying.Research Progress on Immobilization of Biological Enzymes on Metalorganic Framework Carriers[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2022,43(2):463-471.
Authors:ZHANG Shuai  WANG Yue  WANG Yan  ZHAO Ning  ZHANG Na  XIN Jiaying
Affiliation:Key Laboratory for Food Science and Engineering, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China
Abstract:Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) are porous crystalline materials formed by self-assembly of metal centers and organic ligands through coordination. MOFs have the characteristics of strong stability, large specific surface area, high porosity, and reusability. As a new type of immobilized carrier material, it has a wide range of application prospects. In this article, the synthesis method of biological enzyme immobilized on MOFs carrier is mainly summarized and analyzed, the characteristics and application of MOFs-biological enzyme composite material, and the future research direction of the synthetic method of enzyme immobilized on MOFs carrier are prospected. A theoretical basis would be provided for the development research and applications in the biological and pharmaceutical industries.
Keywords:metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)  immobilized enzymes  co-immobilization  metal organic frameworksbiological enzyme composite materials
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