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棉织物直接混纺染料退煮漂染一浴工艺
引用本文:高丽贤,曾志丰,王鹏遥.棉织物直接混纺染料退煮漂染一浴工艺[J].印染,2011,37(5).
作者姓名:高丽贤  曾志丰  王鹏遥
作者单位:1. 浙江工业职业技术学院,纺织工程分院,浙江,绍兴,312000
2. 浙江新建纺织有限公司,浙江,绍兴,312000
摘    要:选用耐双氧水的直接混纺染料对纯棉织物进行一浴法退煮漂染色.探讨了染料的耐双氧水性能、氢氧化钠用量和双氧水用量对染色的影响,并与传统的二浴法进行比较.结果表明,一浴法染色织物染色牢度与传统的相当,匀染性也较好,但其K/S值稍低,染料的利用率较小;由于一浴法处理的织物上可能还残留少量棉籽壳,故适用于深色织物的染色.

关 键 词:前处理  染色  直接混纺染料  一浴法  棉织物

Desizing-scouring-bleaching-dyeing of cotton fabric with D-type direct dyes in one bath
GAO Li-xian,ZENG Zhi-feng,WANG Peng-yao.Desizing-scouring-bleaching-dyeing of cotton fabric with D-type direct dyes in one bath[J].Dyeing and Finishing,2011,37(5).
Authors:GAO Li-xian  ZENG Zhi-feng  WANG Peng-yao
Affiliation:GAO Li-xian1,ZENG Zhi-feng2,WANG Peng-yao1 1.Department of Textile Engineering,Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College,Shaoxing 312000,China,2.Zhejiang Xinjian Textile Co.,Ltd.
Abstract:Desizing,scouring,bleaching and dyeing of cotton fabric are carried out in one bath with D-type direct dyes of good stability to hydrogen peroxide.Influences of stabilities to hydrogen-peroxide of the dyes,dosages of sodium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide on dyeing results are discussed.The results show that compared with the conventional process,the dyeings with one-bath process feature similar color fastness and better evenness,but a little lower K/S value and utilization ratio of dyes.This one-bath proce...
Keywords:pretreatment  dyeing  D-type direct dye  one bath method  cotton fabric  
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