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棉织物的芦荟和复合酸整理
引用本文:何银地,许云辉.棉织物的芦荟和复合酸整理[J].印染,2011,37(11).
作者姓名:何银地  许云辉
作者单位:安徽农业大学轻纺工程与艺术学院,安徽合肥,230036
摘    要:采用芦荟和柠檬酸、酒石酸复合羧酸对棉织物进行抗皱和抗紫外线整理.研究了复合酸质量分数与配比,以及芦荟质量分数对织物折皱回复角、抗紫外线性能、断裂强力和增重率的影响;通过红外光谱和X射线衍射分析,结果表明,芦荟蒽醌化合物可借助复合羧酸与棉织物形成共价交联,整理棉织物的抗皱性和抗紫外线性能因此得到显著提高.

关 键 词:功能性整理  芦荟  复合羧酸  棉织物

Finish of cotton fabric with aloe and combined acid solution
HE Yin-di,XU Yun-hui.Finish of cotton fabric with aloe and combined acid solution[J].Dyeing and Finishing,2011,37(11).
Authors:HE Yin-di  XU Yun-hui
Affiliation:HE Yin-di,XU Yun-hui(College of Light-Textile Engineering and Art,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China)
Abstract:Crease resistance and UV resistance finishing of cotton fabric is carried out with aloe and compound acid of citric acid and tartaric acid in one bath.The influences of concentration and ratio of the compound acid,as well as concentration of aloe on the crease recovery angle,UV resistance,tensile strength and weight increase rate of the fabric are investigated.The action mechanism of aloe and compound acid on cotton fabric is discussed by IR and X-ray technologies.Anti ultraviolet and crease resistance of c...
Keywords:functional finish  aloe  complex carboxylic acid  cotton fabric  
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