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溶胶-凝胶技术在纺织品抗紫外整理中的应用
引用本文:张亚鹏,阎克路,宋风霞.溶胶-凝胶技术在纺织品抗紫外整理中的应用[J].印染,2004,30(7):6-9.
作者姓名:张亚鹏  阎克路  宋风霞
作者单位:东华大学化学与化工学院,上海,200051
摘    要:利用溶胶-凝胶技术,以纳米二氧化钛(TiO2)填充有机改性硅烷溶胶对纯棉织物进行抗紫外功能整理;对影响有机改性硅烷溶胶稳定性的因素,以及织物整理工艺参数的确定进行了初步探索。以织物的紫外线透过率为依据,研究了整理织物的耐久性,确定了溶胶.凝胶技术应用于织物功能整理的可行性,并对整理前后织物的白度、撕破强度等物理性能进行测试和比较。

关 键 词:溶胶-凝胶技术  纺织品  抗紫外线  纳米技术  纯棉织物
文章编号:1000-4017(2004)07-0006-04
修稿时间:2003年9月25日

Textile finish for protection against ultraviolet radiation by sol-gel technique
ZHANG Ya peng,YAN Ke lu,SONG Feng xia.Textile finish for protection against ultraviolet radiation by sol-gel technique[J].Dyeing and Finishing,2004,30(7):6-9.
Authors:ZHANG Ya peng  YAN Ke lu  SONG Feng xia
Abstract:Ultraviolet protection of all cotton fabric was carried out by sol gel technique with organic modified silane sol, which was filled with nano titanium dioxide (TiO 2). In this experiment, factors affecting the stability of the sol and the definition of parameters were discussed. On the basis of transmission percentage of ultraviolet ray, the endurance of treated fabric was examined; the results revealed that functional finish for textiles was feasible by means of sol-gel technique. Physical properties of whiteness and tearing strength of the fabrics before and after treatment were tested and compared.
Keywords:radiation resistance finish  ultraviolet ray  sol  gel  nano technology  textiles
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