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椰子纳塔发酵条件研究
引用本文:刘四新,李枚秋,方仲根.椰子纳塔发酵条件研究[J].食品与发酵工业,1999,25(1):36-39.
作者姓名:刘四新  李枚秋  方仲根
作者单位:华南热带农业大学工学院食品科学与工程系,中国热带农业科学研究院食品研究所
摘    要:研究了一株醋酸杆菌(Acetobactersp.)在椰子水培养液中发酵产生纳塔(nata)的适宜工艺条件:蔗糖7%,NH4Cl0.4%,KH2PO40.2%,MgSO40.02%,CaCl20.02%,FeSO40.0005%(W/V),酵母膏0.05%,柠檬酸0.02%,椰子水50%~100%(V/V),pH4.0,用大口容器盛装,30℃静置培养14~18d。在此条件下,于500ml烧杯中发酵16d,最高可收获182g重,3.3cm厚的纳塔,其外观和品质均符合纳塔食品的加工要求。

关 键 词:纳塔  发酵条件  细菌纤维素

Studies on the Conditions of Nata Fermentation in Coconut Water
Liu Sixin,Li Meiqiu.Studies on the Conditions of Nata Fermentation in Coconut Water[J].Food and Fermentation Industries,1999,25(1):36-39.
Authors:Liu Sixin  Li Meiqiu
Abstract:The optimum conditions of nata fermentation in coconut water by a strain of Acetobacter were studied.The strain could produce 3.3cm-thick nata weighting 182g in 500ml beaker when statically cultivated for 16 days under such conditions:cane sugar 7%, NH 4Cl 0.4%, KH 2PO 40.2%, MgSO 40.02%,CaCl 2 0.02%,FeSO 4 0.0005%(W/V), yeast extract 0.05%, citric acid 0.02%, coconut water 50% ̄100%(V/V);temperature 30℃; pH4.0.The quality of nata produced as such is good for processing nata de coco.
Keywords:nata  fermentation condition  bacterial cellulose  
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