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杨梅果实采后抗氧化活性变化及其与苯丙烷类代谢的关系
引用本文:杨爱萍,汪开拓,金文渊,郑永华.杨梅果实采后抗氧化活性变化及其与苯丙烷类代谢的关系[J].食品与发酵工业,2011,37(9).
作者姓名:杨爱萍  汪开拓  金文渊  郑永华
作者单位:1. 江苏经贸职业技术学院食品系,江苏南京,210007
2. 重庆三峡学院生物系,重庆,404100
3. 苏州大福外贸食品有限公司,江苏苏州,215111
4. 南京农业大学食品科技学院,江苏南京,210095
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(31071616); 江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目资助
摘    要:以"乌种"杨梅果实为试材,研究了果实在1℃8d贮藏期间品质、抗氧化活性、酚类物质含量及苯丙烷类代谢相关酶活性的变化。结果显示:在1℃贮藏期间,杨梅果实腐烂率逐渐上升而品质和抗氧化活性逐渐下降,果实总酚、总黄酮、总花色苷和主要酚类单体物质含量和苯丙烷类代谢关键酶活性在贮藏前4 d呈上升趋势,然后不断下降。统计分析表明,总酚含量与苯丙烷类代谢相关酶活性间具有显著的线性正相关关系。因此,杨梅果实采后酚类物质含量和抗氧化活性变化与与苯丙烷类代谢的变化密切相关。

关 键 词:杨梅  抗氧化活性  多酚类物质  苯丙烷类代谢

The Correlation of Antioxidant Activity and Phenylpropnaoid Metabolism in Postharvest Chinese Bayberry Fruit
Yang Ai-ping,Wang Kai-tuo,Jin Wen-yuan,Zheng Yong-hua.The Correlation of Antioxidant Activity and Phenylpropnaoid Metabolism in Postharvest Chinese Bayberry Fruit[J].Food and Fermentation Industries,2011,37(9).
Authors:Yang Ai-ping  Wang Kai-tuo  Jin Wen-yuan  Zheng Yong-hua
Affiliation:Yang Ai-ping1,Wang Kai-tuo2,Jin Wen-yuan3,Zheng Yong-hua4 1(Food Department,Jiangsu Vocational Institute of Economy and Trade,Nanjing 210007,China) 2(Department of Biology,Chongqing Three Gorges University,Chongqing 404100,China) 3(Suzhou Full Fortune Food Co.Ltd.,Suzhou 215111,China) 4(College of Food Science and Technology,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China)
Abstract:The changes of fruit quality parameters,antioxidant activity,phenolic content and enzymes activities involved in phenylpropnaoid metabolism during eight days storage at 1℃ were investigated in harvested Chinese bayberry fruit cv."Wumei".The results indicated that fruit decay rate increased,fruit quality and antioxidant activity decreased during storage.Contents of total phenolics,flavonoids and anthocyanin as well as main individual phenolic compounds increased gradually during the initial four days of storage,and then declined promptly during the remainder of storage.Statistical analysis showed a positive linear relationship between total phenolic content and enzyme activity involved in phenylpropnaoid metabolism.Therefore,the changes of antioxidant activity and phenolic content were closely related to phenylpropnaoid metabolism.
Keywords:Chinese bayberry  antioxidant activity  polyphenols  phenylpropnaoid metabolism  
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