三都水族马尾绣的工艺特点与传承发展

古老且具代表性的水族马尾绣是中国首批非物质文化遗产,是以马尾作为主要原材料的民族刺绣技艺。文章通过对三都水族自治县的实地调查和文献资料查阅,归纳总结出了马尾绣的传统工艺流程特色及当下发展变迁,对马尾绣传承人的现状进行了分析解读。得出在新时代不断发展变化的当下,马尾绣需要与现代产物和现代理念进行结合延伸,从中探索出新的模式,寻求更合理的传承与发展道路的思考。从“互联网+”、知识产权保护及品牌化发展等角度,探索马尾绣在新时代背景下如何更鲜活有效的传承和发展。

Technological characteristics,inheritance and development ofhorsetail embroidery of Shui nationality in Sandu

The ancient and representative horsetail embroidery of Shui nationality is one of the first batches of intangible cultural heritages in China,and also a national embroidery technique in which horsetail is used as the main raw material.Based on the field investigation and literature review of Sandu Shui Autonomous County,this paper summarizes the characteristics of traditional technological process,current development and changes of horsetail embroidery,and analyzes the current situation of the successors of horsetail embroidery.In the new era of continuous development and change today,horsetail embroidery needs to be combined with modern products and modern ideas to extend so as to explore a new model and find more reasonable thinking of inheritance and development.From the perspective of Internet+,intellectual property protection and brand development,this paper explores how to inherit and develop horsetail embroidery more effectively in the new era.