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低温贮藏对"长营"橄榄果实采后生理和品质的影响
引用本文:孔祥佳,林河通,陈雅平,王春辉,林艺芬,陈艺晖.低温贮藏对"长营"橄榄果实采后生理和品质的影响[J].包装与食品机械,2011,29(2):1-5.
作者姓名:孔祥佳  林河通  陈雅平  王春辉  林艺芬  陈艺晖
作者单位:福建农林大学食品科学学院,福州,350002;福建农林大学农产品产后技术研究所,福州,350002;福建农林大学食品科学学院,福州,350002;福建农林大学农产品产后技术研究所,福州,350002;福建农林大学食品科学学院,福州,350002;福建农林大学农产品产后技术研究所,福州,350002;福建农林大学食品科学学院,福州,350002;福建农林大学农产品产后技术研究所,福州,350002;福建农林大学食品科学学院,福州,350002;福建农林大学农产品产后技术研究所,福州,350002;福建农林大学食品科学学院,福州,350002;福建农林大学农产品产后技术研究所,福州,350002
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划专项,福建省自然科学基金项目,福建省教育厅科技项目,福建省高等学校新世纪优秀人才支持计划
摘    要:研究了"长营"橄榄果实在(15±1)℃和(8±1)℃下贮藏的果实呼吸强度、细胞膜透性和品质的变化.结果表明:在(15±1)℃下贮藏的橄榄果实呼吸强度高,呼吸高峰较旱出现,果实细胞膜透性、失重率和果皮褐变指数增加,果实好果率低.而(8±1)℃低温贮藏可降低橄榄果实呼吸强度,延缓呼吸高峰出现,抑制果实细胞膜透性和果皮褐变指...

关 键 词:橄榄  果实  呼吸强度  细胞膜透性  品质  低温贮藏

Effects of Low Temperature Storage on Post-harvest Physiology and Quality of 'Changying' Chinese Olive Fruit
KONG Xiang-jia,LIN He-tong,CHEN Ya-ping,WANG Chun-hui,LIN Yi-fen,CHEN Yi-hui.Effects of Low Temperature Storage on Post-harvest Physiology and Quality of ''Changying'' Chinese Olive Fruit[J].Packaging and Food Machinery,2011,29(2):1-5.
Authors:KONG Xiang-jia  LIN He-tong  CHEN Ya-ping  WANG Chun-hui  LIN Yi-fen  CHEN Yi-hui
Affiliation:KONG Xiang-jia1,2,LIN He-tong1,CHEN Ya-ping1,WANG Chun-hui1,LIN Yi-fen1,CHEN Yi-hui1,2(1.College of Food Science,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou 350002,China,2.Institute of Postharvest Technology of Agricultural Products,China)
Abstract:The changes of respiration rate,cell membrane permeability and quality of harvested ’Changying’ Chinese olive(Canarium album(Lour.) Raeusch cv.Changying)fruit stored at(15±1)℃ and(8±1)℃ were investigated in this paper.The results showed as follows: When Chinese olive fruit stored at(15±1)℃,fruit respiration rate was higher and the peak in respiration appeared earlier,fruit cell membrane permeability,fruit weight loss rate and pericarp browning index increased,fruit health rate was lower.While,low temperature storage at(8±1)℃ could decrease respiration rate and delay the peak in respiration of Chinese olive fruit,inhibit increases of cell membrane permeability of fruit and browning index of pericarp,reduce fruit weight loss rate,increase health rate of fruit,delay fruit senescence and maintain fruit with higher quality.
Keywords:Chinese olive  fruit  respiration rate  cell membrane permeability  quality  low temperature storage  
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