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水产调味品中挥发性盐基氮的测定
引用本文:陈莎莎,陈中祥,杨桂玲,车璐.水产调味品中挥发性盐基氮的测定[J].中国调味品,2011,36(9).
作者姓名:陈莎莎  陈中祥  杨桂玲  车璐
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨市食品工业研究所,哈尔滨,150025
2. 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所,哈尔滨,150070
摘    要:为提高水产调味品中挥发性盐基氮测定的效率,对国标GB/T 5009.44-2003中的半微量定氮法进行了改进:用高氯酸溶液替代水来浸溶样品;用氢氧化钠溶液加消泡剂替代了氧化镁混悬液;用自动凯氏定氮仪替代半微量蒸馏装置和半微量滴定管.用改进的方法测定以市售蚝油和虾酱为基质的加标样品,回收率在98.82%~101.26%之间,相对标准偏差在0.80%以下.检测数据与GB/T 5009.44-2003中的半微量定氮法相比,无显著性差异.结果表明,改进的方法是一种简便、快捷、精确的水产调味品中挥发性盐基氮的测定方法.

关 键 词:水产调味品  挥发性盐基氮  测定  改进

Determination of total volatile basic nitrogen in aquatic flavouring
CHEN Sha-sha,CHEN Zhong-xiang,YANG Gui-ling,CHE Lu.Determination of total volatile basic nitrogen in aquatic flavouring[J].China Condiment,2011,36(9).
Authors:CHEN Sha-sha  CHEN Zhong-xiang  YANG Gui-ling  CHE Lu
Affiliation:CHEN Sha-sha1,CHEN Zhong-xiang2*,YANG Gui-ling1,CHE Lu1(1.Harbin Research Institute of Food Industry,Harbin 150025,China,2.Heilongjiang River Fishery Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Harbin 150070,China)
Abstract:To raise the efficiency of total volatile basic nitrogen(TVBN) in aquatic flavouring,semimicro quantitative nitrogen method in GB/T 5009.44-2003 was improved as follows: perchlorate acid was used for sample extraction instead of water;sodium hydroxide solution and defoamer was used instead of magnesium oxide suspension;semimicro distillation apparatus and semimicro burette were replaced by automatic automatic nitrogen analyzer.The improved method was applied to measure spiked sample with commercial oyster s...
Keywords:aquatic flavouring  total volatile basic nitrogen  determination  improvement  
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