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聚硅氧烷超分子ASO-1/CPES膜及其应用性能
引用本文:安秋凤,李献起,王前进,王科峰,黄良仙.聚硅氧烷超分子ASO-1/CPES膜及其应用性能[J].纺织学报,2010,31(4):7-10.
作者姓名:安秋凤  李献起  王前进  王科峰  黄良仙
作者单位:陕西科技大学,教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室,陕西,西安,710021;陕西科技大学,化学与化工学院,陕西,西安,710021
基金项目:教育部博士点基金资助项目,陕西省教育厅重点项目 
摘    要: 以N-β-氨乙基-γ-氨丙基聚二甲基硅氧烷(ASO-1)和羧基化聚醚有机硅(CPES)为构筑单元,在棉纤维表面获得了ASO-1/CPES超分子膜,并对其成膜性和应用性能进行研究。用场发射扫描电镜(FE-SEM)观察发现,组装有ASO-1/CPES超分子膜的纤维表面平整、光滑。应用性能研究结果表明,经ASO-1与CPES整理的纯棉织物柔软性、白度、亲水性均比ASO-1单独处理的织物好。当ASO-1与CPES质量比为1:2时,所得织物的柔软性最好,其白度与空白织物相比基本不变,且具有一定的亲水性,综合应用性能最佳。研究还发现,黏度为3650 mPa•S,氨值为0.9 mmol/g的ASO-1适合用作 ASO-1/CPES 超分子体系的构筑单元。

关 键 词:超分子  氨基硅  羧基化聚醚有机硅  形貌  应用性能
收稿时间:2009-09-17;

Film forming performance and application of supramolecule ASO-1/CPES
AN Qiufeng,LI Xianqi,WANG Qianjin,WANG Kefeng,HANG Liangxian.Film forming performance and application of supramolecule ASO-1/CPES[J].Journal of Textile Research,2010,31(4):7-10.
Authors:AN Qiufeng  LI Xianqi  WANG Qianjin  WANG Kefeng  HANG Liangxian
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Chemistry and Technology for Chemical Industry, Ministry of Education, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Abstract:Based on the architecture units of N-β-aminoethyl-γ-aminopropyl polydimethylsiloxane(ASO-1)and carboxyl modified polyether-b-polydimethylsiloxane(CPES),ASO-1/CPES supramolecular film was formed on the surface of cotton fabric.The film forming performance and application were studied.Field emission scanning electron microscope(FE-SEM)investigation showed that the fabric surface anchored with ASO-1/CPES supramolecular film was much smoother than that of the control sample.Compared with the fabric treated with ASO-1 Mone,the fabric with supramolecular film has better softness,whiteness and hydrophilicity.In addition,when the mass ratio of ASO-1 to CPES was 1:2,the treated fabric showed the optimum softness and certain hydrophilicity without affecting its whiteness,demonstrating the best comprehensive application performance.Besides,the suitable viscosity and amino value of ASO-1 for the suparmolecular assembly was 3 650 mPa·s and 1.9 and 0.9 mmol/g, respectively.
Keywords:supramolecular  aminosiloxane  carboxyl modified polyether-b-polydimethylsiloxane  morphology  application
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