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氨基硅与羧基硅超分子膜形貌及其应用性能
引用本文:王科峰,安秋凤,黄良仙,王前进.氨基硅与羧基硅超分子膜形貌及其应用性能[J].纺织学报,2010,31(6):76-80.
作者姓名:王科峰  安秋凤  黄良仙  王前进
作者单位:教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室 陕西科技大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金,陕西省教育厅重点实验室重点科研计划项目 
摘    要:以N-β-氨乙基-γ-氨丙基聚二甲基硅氧烷(ASO-1)和羧烃基聚硅氧烷(CAS-2)作为构筑基元,获得了单晶硅表面的ASO-1/CAS-2超分子膜,用原子力显微镜(AFM)等仪器研究了超分子膜形貌及应用性能。结果表明, 氨基硅和羧基硅超分子膜(ASO-1/CAS-2)明显呈规则有序的窗棂状形貌。应用性能测试结果表明,随着ASO-1比例的增加,织物的柔软性不断提高,但是织物的白度和吸湿性却降低。当ASO-1与CAS-2质量比为1∶1时,所得的织物的柔软性最好且具有独特的油润手感。基于不同黏度ASO-1所构筑的超分子ASO-1/CAS-2整理织物其白度及吸湿性差别不大,但柔软性却随ASO-1黏度的增大而提高。

关 键 词:氨基硅  羧基硅  超分子  形貌  性能
收稿时间:2009-07-15;

Morphology of supramolecular film of amino polysiloxane and carboxyl polysiloxane and its application properties
WANG Kefeng,AN Qiufeng,HUANG Liangxian,WANG Qianjin.Morphology of supramolecular film of amino polysiloxane and carboxyl polysiloxane and its application properties[J].Journal of Textile Research,2010,31(6):76-80.
Authors:WANG Kefeng  AN Qiufeng  HUANG Liangxian  WANG Qianjin
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Auxiliary Chemistry and Technology for Chemical Industry, Ministry of Education, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Abstract:Using N-β-aminoethyl-γ-aminopropyl polysiloxane (ASO-1) and carboxyl groups containing polysiloxane (CAS-2) as architecture units, a self-assembled supramolecular film of ASO-1/CAS-2 on the monocrystalline silicon was prepared. Its morphology and the application properties were investigated by atomic force microscope (AFM) and other instruments. Experimental results showed that the supramolecular film (ASO-1/CAS-2) showed a highly ordered, window grating-like structure. The application test indicated that when the proportion of ASO-1 increased, the softeness of the treated fabric was improved, while the whiteness and the water absorption decreased. When the ratio of ASO-1 to CAS-2 was 1∶1, the treated fabric exhibited the best softness and unique silky hand. In addition, the fabrics treated by the supramolecular ASO-1/CAS-2 based on various viscosity of ASO-1 showed almost the same whiteness and water absorption. However, the softenss was improved as the viscosity of ASO-1 increased.
Keywords:
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