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兔毛低温等离子体表面改性
引用本文:侯大寅,李良飞,魏取福.兔毛低温等离子体表面改性[J].纺织学报,2007,28(10):15-17.
作者姓名:侯大寅  李良飞  魏取福
作者单位:1. 安徽工程科技学院,纺织面料安徽省高校重点实验室,安徽,芜湖,241000
2. 江南大学,生态纺织教育部重点实验室,江苏,无锡,214122
摘    要: 兔毛纤维表面鳞片层导致兔毛纤维表面非常光滑,纤维之间的摩擦因数小,纤维之间的抱合差,织物容易掉毛,染色性能不好,故采用低温等离子体技术对兔毛表面进行改性处理。通过扫描电镜(SEM)和CDCA-100F表面动态接触角测量仪对改性后的兔毛纤维进行表征与分析。结果显示:经过等离子体处理后,兔毛纤维表面的鳞片层逐渐消失,纤维表面产生明显刻蚀,兔毛纤维的前进角、后退角明显降低;经过等离子体处理兔毛纤维的卷曲度得到提高,兔毛纤维的强度基本不变。

关 键 词:低温等离子体  兔毛  改性  动态接触角
文章编号:0253-9721(2007)10-0015-04
收稿时间:2006-06-28;
修稿时间:2006-06-282007-06-05

Surface modification of rabbit hair by low temperature plasma
HOU Dayin,LI Liangfei,WEI Qufu.Surface modification of rabbit hair by low temperature plasma[J].Journal of Textile Research,2007,28(10):15-17.
Authors:HOU Dayin  LI Liangfei  WEI Qufu
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Textile Materials of Anhui Colleges;Anhui University of Technology and Science;Wuhu;Anhui 241000;China;2.Key Laboratory of Science &;amp; Technology of Eco-Textile;Ministry of Education;Jiangnan University;Wuxi;Jiangsu 214122;China
Abstract:The surface of rabbit hair is covered with a series of serrated scales,which make the fiber very smooth on the surface,low fiber-to-fiber friction factor and cohesion force,low dyeability,and easy falling from fabric.Low temperature gas plasma treatment was used for surface modification of rabbit hair.The SEM and CDCA-100F contact angle tester revealed that the serrations of the fibers were gradually removed by plasma treatment and the surface of the surface of the fibers was etched.The fiber′s crimp degree was improved and its strength was substantially retained.
Keywords:low temperature plasma  rabbit hair  modification  dynamic contact angle
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