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微波技术提取台湾种龙须菜多糖的工艺研究
引用本文:杨华, 杨震峰. 微波技术提取台湾种龙须菜多糖的工艺研究[J]. 中国食品学报, 2008, 8(6): 53-57
作者姓名:杨华   杨震峰
作者单位:浙江万里学院生物与环境学院,浙江宁波,315100;宁波市农产品加工技术重点实验室,浙江宁波,315100
基金项目:浙江省教育厅项目 , 宁波市渔业局科技专项  
摘    要:对台湾种龙须菜多糖的提取工艺进行了研究,比较了微波浸提和热水浸提两种工艺。结果表明,微波提取优于热水提取,其提取率达到27.6%,而热水的提取率为19.6%。通过微波浸提的主要影响因素的正交试验,确定最佳工艺参数为:微波功率600W、提取时间6min、水与龙须菜质量比100∶1。

关 键 词:龙须菜多糖  热水提取  微波提取  提取率

Study on Extraction of Polysaccharide in Taiwan Gracilaria Lemaneiformis by Microwave Technique
Yang Hua,Yang Zhenfeng. Study on Extraction of Polysaccharide in Taiwan Gracilaria Lemaneiformis by Microwave Technique[J]. Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology, 2008, 8(6): 53-57
Authors:Yang Hua  Yang Zhenfeng
Affiliation:Yang Hua1,2 Yang Zhenfeng1,2
Abstract:The different extracting methods for polysaccharide of Gracilaria lemaneiformis were investigated,that was based on the comparison between microwave extraction and hot water extraction. Results showed that the extraction rate of polysaccharide by microwave extraction was better than that by hot water extraction. The extraction rate was up to 27.6% more than 19.6% of the extraction rate by hot water extraction. The best parameters of technology was determined through orthogonal test, then using microwave extraction method to obtain polysaccharide of Gracilaria lemaneiformis. The optimum conditions of extraction were obtained as follows: adding 100 times water as much as lemaneiformis in 600 W for 6 minutes.
Keywords:Gracilaria lemaneiformis polysaccharide Hot water extraction Microwave extraction Extraction rate
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