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小麦受蛀食性害虫侵害后其粉质特性动态变化
引用本文:朱光有,张玉荣,周显青,张鸿一,刘四奎.小麦受蛀食性害虫侵害后其粉质特性动态变化[J].中国粮油学报,2011,26(10):21-25.
作者姓名:朱光有  张玉荣  周显青  张鸿一  刘四奎
作者单位:河南工业大学粮油食品学院,郑州,450052
摘    要:为探讨玉米象、米象和谷蠹3种蛀食性害虫不同感染程度对小麦出粉率和粉质特性的影响及其变化规律。选用河南产储藏2 a的商用小麦为材料,按不同虫种分组,设定不同的虫口密度,检测不同感染时间小麦的出粉率和制粉后面团的稳定时间和粉质指数,并与虫口密度和感染时间之间作相关性分析。结果表明:玉米象,米象和谷蠹侵害后样品出粉率与虫口密度和感染时间均呈极显著负相关;且随虫口密度增加和感染时间延长,出粉率总体呈下降趋势,样品的稳定时间和粉质指数呈下降趋势。

关 键 词:作物  害虫控制  小麦储藏  出粉率  面团流变学特性

Dynamic Changes of Farinographical Properties of Wheat Infected by Main Boring Pests
Zhu Guangyou,Zhang Yurong,Zhou Xianqing,Zhang Hongyi,Liu Sikui.Dynamic Changes of Farinographical Properties of Wheat Infected by Main Boring Pests[J].Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association,2011,26(10):21-25.
Authors:Zhu Guangyou  Zhang Yurong  Zhou Xianqing  Zhang Hongyi  Liu Sikui
Affiliation:Zhu Guangyou Zhang Yurong Zhou Xianqing Zhang Hongyi Liu Sikui (College of Food Science and Technology,Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450052)
Abstract:In order to investigate the dynamic changes of flour yield and dough farinographical properties of wheat infected by main boring pests such as Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky,Sitophilus oryzae(linnaeus) and Rhyzopertha Dominica(Fabricius) in different damaging levels and their influence,the commercial wheat harvested in Henan province with two-year storage period was taken as a test sample,and each testing group was infected by each kind of borers in different pest densities.The flour yield and dough rheolog...
Keywords:crops  pest control  wheat storage  flour yield  dough rheological property  
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