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糖汁的氧化镁-亚硫酸法清净工艺及其机理
引用本文:蒙秋柏,毛祥,李利军,程昊.糖汁的氧化镁-亚硫酸法清净工艺及其机理[J].食品工业,2021(2):74-78.
作者姓名:蒙秋柏  毛祥  李利军  程昊
作者单位:广西糖资源绿色加工重点实验室;蔗糖产业省部共建协同创新中心
基金项目:广西自然科学基金重点项目(2019GXNSFDA245025);国家自然科学基金项目(31560466)。
摘    要:以赤砂糖回溶糖浆为研究对象,以氧化镁和亚硫酸为清净剂,探究氧化镁-亚硫酸法对糖汁清净新工艺,发现氧化镁-亚硫酸法对糖汁具有高效的清净效果。最佳工艺条件为:氧化镁用量(以镁计)400 mg/L,亚硫酸用量(以硫计)400 mg/L,反应pH 11.3,反应温度60℃,反应时间10 min。在此条件下,糖汁脱色率81.71%、除浊率85.65%,絮凝物体积35 mL。通过zeta电位、絮凝物形成过程的动态图像对氧化镁-亚硫酸法清净机理进行探讨。

关 键 词:赤砂糖  脱色率  除浊率  絮凝物  机理

Decolorization and Mechanism of Sugar by Mgnesium Oxide-Sulphite Method
MENG Qiubai,MAO Xiang,LI Lijun,CHENG Hao.Decolorization and Mechanism of Sugar by Mgnesium Oxide-Sulphite Method[J].The Food Industry,2021(2):74-78.
Authors:MENG Qiubai  MAO Xiang  LI Lijun  CHENG Hao
Affiliation:(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Green Processing of Sugar Resources,College ofBiological and Chemical Engineering,Guangxi University of Science and Technology,Liuzhou 545006;Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center of Sugarcane and Sugar Industry,Nanning 530004)
Abstract:Taking brown sugar as the research object and magnesium oxide and sulfite as the cleaning agent,a new process of pure sugar juice by magnesium oxide-sulfite method was proposed and studied.The optimum process condition was that magnesium oxide dosage(in magnesium)400 mg/L sulfite dosage(in sulfur)400 mg/L,reaction pH 11.3,reaction temperature 60℃,reaction time 10 min.Under this condition,the decolorization rate of syrup reached 81.71%;The turbidity removal rate was 85.65%;The volume of flocculant was 35 mL.The mechanism of magnesium oxide-sulfite purification was investigated by dynamic images of ta potential and flocculant formation.
Keywords:brown sugar  decoloration rate  removal rate of turbidity  flocculate  mechanism
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