| 物联网关键技术在设施农业中应用探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾文珅,李孟楠,李 雨,孟 蕾,卢 娜,韩平,潘立刚,王纪华. 物联网关键技术在设施农业中应用探讨[J]. 食品安全质量检测学报, 2016, 7(11): 4401-4407 |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾文珅 李孟楠 李 雨 孟 蕾 卢 娜 韩平 潘立刚 王纪华 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京农业质量标准与检测技术研究中心,北京农业质量标准与检测技术研究中心,北京农业质量标准与检测技术研究中心,北京农业质量标准与检测技术研究中心;;三峡大学计算机与信息学院;;农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室北京;;农业部农产品质量安全风险评估实验室北京,北京农业质量标准与检测技术研究中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家863计划(2013AA10230202) |
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| 摘 要： | 农业物联网是将大量的传感器节点构成监控网络,通过各种传感器采集信息,以便发现问题,并且准确地确定发生问题的位置,从而大量使用各种自动化、智能化、远程控制的生产设备。而设施农业是现代化农业的具体体现和标志,可以获取农业生产高效率与高收益,因此将农业物联网应用到设施农业中,将突破以人力为中心、依赖于孤立机械的农业生产模式转向以信息和软件为中心的生产模式。依据物联网架构设施农业物联网分为感知层、传输层和应用层3部分,分别对应信息感知技术、信息传输技术与信息应用技术。本文通过对国内外设施农业物联网技术最新进展的调研和分析,总结了设施农业物联网在信息感知技术、信息传输技术、信息应用技术以及大数据与设施农业物联网等方面的研究进展,并针对设施农业物联网技术的发展,分别从感知层、传输层、应用层等方面问题提出了建设性意见。
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| 关 键 词： | 物联网 设施农业 传感器 人工神经网络 模糊控制 |
| 收稿时间： | 2016-09-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2016-11-11 |
Application of key internet of thing technologies in facility agriculture |
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| JIA Wen-Shen,LI Meng-nan,LI Yu,MENG Lei,LU N,HAN Ping,PAN Li-Gang and WANG Ji-Hua. Application of key internet of thing technologies in facility agriculture[J]. Journal of Food Safety & Quality, 2016, 7(11): 4401-4407 |
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| Authors: | JIA Wen-Shen LI Meng-nan LI Yu MENG Lei LU N HAN Ping PAN Li-Gang WANG Ji-Hua |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science,Department of Risk Assessment Lab for Agro-products (Beijing), Ministry of China,Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Agriculture,Department of Risk Assessment Lab for Agro-products (Beijing), Ministry of Agriculture,College of Computer and Information Technology, China Three Gorges University,College of Computer and Information Technology, China Three Gorges University,College of Computer and Information Technology, China Three Gorges University,Department of Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science,Department of Risk Assessment Lab for Agro-products (Beijing), Ministry of China,Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Agriculture,Department of Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science,Department of Risk Assessment Lab for Agro-products (Beijing), Ministry of China,Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Agriculture and Department of Beijing Research Center for Agricultural Standards and Testing, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Science,Department of Risk Assessment Lab for Agro-products (Beijing), Ministry of China,Beijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Agriculture |
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| Abstract: | Facility agriculture is divided into three parts, namely, sensing layer, transport layer and application layer. And these three parts correspond respectively to information sensing technology, information transmission technology and information application technology. This paper conducted research and analysis on the latest development of domestic and foreign facility agriculture IoT, and it summarized the research progress of facility agriculture IoT in information sensing technology, information transmission technology, information application technology and big data. In addition, the paper put forward constructive suggestions for the development of facility agriculture IoT technologies in terms of sensing layer, transport layer and application layer, etc. |
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| Keywords: | Internet of Things, Facility agriculture, Sensors, Artificial Neural Network, Fuzzy Control |
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