蛋白质组学技术在藻类研究中的应用现状与展望

藻类具有复杂多样的进化历史和生物学特征,不仅在生态系统中扮演着重要角色,而且具有许多独特的基因和生物过程。随着后基因时代的到来,组学技术受到各界学者的高度重视,近年来在藻类研究中也得到了应用。高通量技术在藻类研究领域中的应用,也大大促进了藻类蛋白质组学的发展。本文综述了蛋白质组学技术在藻类品质差异鉴定、养殖胁迫作用、生理机制方面的研究进展,并对其发展方向和应用前景进行了展望,为从事藻类组学的研究者提供参考。

Application of proteomics technology in algae research

Algae has complex and diverse evolutionary history and biological characteristics, not only plays an important role in the ecosystem, but also has many unique genetic and biological processes. With the advent of the post-gene era, the omics technology has been highly valued by scholars from all walks of life, and has also been applied in marine algae research in recent years. The application of high-throughput technology in the field of algae research has greatly promoted the development of algal proteomics. This article reviewed the research progress of proteomics technology in the identification of algae quality differences, the effects of aquaculture stress, and physiological mechanisms, and prospected for its development direction and application prospects, so as to provide reference for researchers engaged in algae omics.