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超声波辅助酶解黑豆蛋白工艺优化
引用本文:王璇,田少君,张喆,白雪,朱玲.超声波辅助酶解黑豆蛋白工艺优化[J].粮食与油脂,2011(12):39-42.
作者姓名:王璇  田少君  张喆  白雪  朱玲
作者单位:河南工业大学粮油食品学院,河南郑州,450052
摘    要:利用不同蛋白酶酶解黑豆蛋白,根据水解度选择最佳用酶为碱性蛋白酶,采用超声波辅助酶法提取黑豆肽;分析超声波处理时间、功率、加酶量、pH、酶解时间及底物浓度对水解度及二苯代苦味酰基自由基( DPPH·)清除能力影响.在单因素实验基础上,依据响应面分析确定最优提取工艺条件为:超声功率1029.27 W、酶解pH 8.64、底...

关 键 词:黑豆蛋白  超声波  酶水解

Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic hydrolyzing of black-soybean protein
WANG Xuan , TIAN Shao-jun , ZHANG Zhe , BAI Xue , ZHU Ling.Optimization of ultrasonic-assisted enzymatic hydrolyzing of black-soybean protein[J].Cereals & Oils,2011(12):39-42.
Authors:WANG Xuan  TIAN Shao-jun  ZHANG Zhe  BAI Xue  ZHU Ling
Abstract:Different proteases were used to hydrolyze black-soybean protein,according to the protein hydrolysis degree(DH).Alcalase protease was selected as the most appropriate enzyme.Ultrasound pretreatment was applied to the Alcalase protease hydrolysis of black-soybean protein.In the singlefactors analysis,the influences of the ultrasound time,power,substrate concentration,pH,temperature and enzyme concentration on the protein hydrolysis degree and DPPH ? scavenging activity were studied. The response surface analysis were used to optimize the condition of enzyme hydrolysis,the results showed that the optimum condition for preparing black-soybean peptides with high-DPPH ? scavenging activity were:ultrasound 20 min,ultrasound power 1029.27w,substrate concentration 4.04%,pH 8.64, temperature 50℃,enzyme concentration 4.10%.Under this condition,the DPPH? scavenging activity of the peptides obtained is 86.37%.
Keywords:black soybean protein  ultrasonic  enzymatic hydrolysate
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