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复合酶降解高温蒸煮玉米秸秆研究
引用本文:陈合,余建军,舒国伟.复合酶降解高温蒸煮玉米秸秆研究[J].粮食与油脂,2010(3):21-23.
作者姓名:陈合  余建军  舒国伟
作者单位:陕西科技大学生命与工程学院,陕西西安,710021
基金项目:陕西省科技攻关项目(2007JK01–13–2)
摘    要:利用复合酶在其最优条件下降解高温蒸煮玉米秸秆,确定复合酶降解最优条件:0.8g底物(蒸煮秸秆0.6144g)加入30mlpH4.8柠檬酸缓冲液,调pH4.8,121℃灭菌20min,待冷却,无菌操作下加入20mg纤维素酶、10mg木聚糖酶、6mgβ–葡聚糖酶、1.3mg果胶酶,在50℃、100r/min条件下酶解16h,降解率为70.03%。此法降解率已非常接近玉米秸秆理论降解率(约74%),对玉米秸秆降解研究具有一定参考价值。

关 键 词:玉米秸秆  复合酶  酶降解

Study on complex enzymatic degradation of steam-pretreated corn stover
CHEN He,YU Jian-jun,SHU Guo-wei.Study on complex enzymatic degradation of steam-pretreated corn stover[J].Cereals & Oils,2010(3):21-23.
Authors:CHEN He  YU Jian-jun  SHU Guo-wei
Affiliation:CHEN He,YU Jian-jun,SHU Guo-wei
Abstract:Steam–pretreated corn stover was degraded by complex enzyme under the optimum conditions. The optimal conditions are:0.8 g substrate( Steam–pretreated corn stover 0.6144 g) is put in 30 ml citrate buffer solution( pH4.8) and adjusted pH4.8 before pasteurization at 121℃ for 20 min. Then put 20 mg cellulase,10 mg xylanase,6 mg β–glucanase and 1.3 mg pectase in it,after cooling down. Finally,enzymatic degradation rate is 70.03% under the conditions of rotate speed 100 r/min, temperature ℃50 and time 16 h. The degradation rate of the method is very close to the theoretic degradation rate about 74%. So this article has a very high referential value for research on degradation of corn stover.
Keywords:corn stover  complex enzyme  enzyme degradation  
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