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“可乐喷泉”现象释疑
引用本文:孟昭旭,杜鹏,陈志红,胡显东.“可乐喷泉”现象释疑[J].饮料工业,2009,12(8):14-18.
作者姓名:孟昭旭  杜鹏  陈志红  胡显东
作者单位:东北农业大学食品学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:"2007年度国家人才培养模式创新实验区--乳品工程'3+1'人才培养教学模式创新实验区"和黑龙江省实验教学示范中心开放实验室项目资助 
摘    要:曼妥思薄荷糖和可乐反应会形成"可乐喷泉".通过定量测定CO2释放量研究了可口可乐与固体和粉末状曼妥思薄荷糖、盐类、胶体、粗糙表面物质的反应现象,探讨了不同温度下的反应情况,同时研究了其他含气饮料的类似反应.通过检测不同反应的CO2释放量,比较了不同反应条件下的反应剧烈程度.结果表明:形成可乐喷泉的主要原因是粗糙表面物质的扰动,而阿拉伯胶和明胶均不能增加CO2释放量;CO2释放量随着温度升高而增加;酸碱中和也不是形成喷泉的主要因素;雪碧和啤酒等含气饮料也可产生明显的喷泉现象.

关 键 词:曼妥思薄荷糖  可口可乐  CO2释放量  可乐喷泉

Analysis of phenomenon of"Boiling Coke"
MENG Zhao-xu,DU Peng,CHEN Zhi-hong,HU Xian-dong.Analysis of phenomenon of"Boiling Coke"[J].Beverage Industry,2009,12(8):14-18.
Authors:MENG Zhao-xu  DU Peng  CHEN Zhi-hong  HU Xian-dong
Affiliation:Food College;Northeast Agricultural University;Harbin 150030;Heilongjiang;China
Abstract:The causes of "Boiling Coke"were explored in this paper. Seven tests were done in this experiment,including Coca- Cola and solid Mentos,Coca-Cola and cracked Mentos,Coca-Cola and several salts,Coca-Cola and some gums as well as materials with a rough surface. The temperatures were also considered. The diffusion of CO2 was determined in each test. The results were as follows: "Boiling Coke"was caused by the rough surface of certain materials,but not arabic gum or gelatin. The diffusion of CO2 was increased w...
Keywords:Mint Mentos  Coca-Cola  diffusion of CO2  "Boiling Coke"  
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