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一种自适应拟人手指抓持力分析与结构优化
引用本文:张文增,陈强,孙振国,徐磊,曹一鹏.一种自适应拟人手指抓持力分析与结构优化[J].机械设计与研究,2003,19(5):16-18.
作者姓名:张文增  陈强  孙振国  徐磊  曹一鹏
作者单位:清华大学,机械工程系,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 50 2 750 83),国家教育振兴计划项目
摘    要:采用齿轮齿条传动机构,设计了一种新型自适应拟人手指。该手指自身不带驱动器,适合抓取不同形状、尺寸的物体,使机器人多指手以较少的驱动器驱动较多关节自由度。电机的数量大大减少使机器人手具有许多优点。另外,该手指与人的手指相似,适合用于拟人多指手。分析了该手指抓持力与其设计参数的关系,提出了该手指的结构优化设计原则。

关 键 词:拟人手指  饥器人  抓持力  机构设计  结构优化  齿轮齿条传动机构
文章编号:1006-2343(2003)05-016-03
修稿时间:2003年5月6日

Analysis of Gvasping Force and Structure Optimization of a Humanoid Finger With Shape Adaptation
ZHANG Wen-zeng,CHEN Qiang,SUN Zhen-guo,XU Lei,CAO Yi-peng.Analysis of Gvasping Force and Structure Optimization of a Humanoid Finger With Shape Adaptation[J].Machine Design and Research,2003,19(5):16-18.
Authors:ZHANG Wen-zeng  CHEN Qiang  SUN Zhen-guo  XU Lei  CAO Yi-peng
Abstract:This paper designed a novel robot finger with s hape adaptation with gea r and rack transmission.The finger fits to grasp all kinds of objects of differe nt shapes and sizes without a motor so it makes the robot hand realize to actuat e more D OFs with less actuators.The few motors in a robot hand may bear many advantages. Additionally,the finger fits to be mounted in a humanoid multi-fingered hand,be cause it is similar to a human finger.This paper analyzed the relationship betwe en the grasping force of the finger and its design parameters.It also proposed t he design principle of structure optimization of the finger.
Keywords:robot technology  mechanical finger  grasping fo rce  mechanism design
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