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塔式起重机载荷摆动模型及性能
引用本文:董明晓,郑康平,姜红,王小椿.塔式起重机载荷摆动模型及性能[J].起重运输机械,2004(9):10-13.
作者姓名:董明晓  郑康平  姜红  王小椿
作者单位:西安交通大学机械工程学院
摘    要:针对塔式起童机载荷运动及摆动的特点,建立了极坐标系和非惯性球坐标系,根据拉格朗日运动方程建立塔式起重机载荷摆动的非线性模型,计算出载荷摆动的平衡状态,并推导出线性化模型,对塔机在各种工况下载荷摆动的动态特性进行了仿真。

关 键 词:塔式起重机  载荷  塔机  动态特性  惯性  运动方程  推导  拉格朗日  极坐标系  摆动

Dynamic modeling and characteristics analysis of tower crane load oscillation
DONG Ming-xiao.Dynamic modeling and characteristics analysis of tower crane load oscillation[J].Hoisting and Conveying Machinery,2004(9):10-13.
Authors:DONG Ming-xiao
Affiliation:DONG Ming-xiao
Abstract:Considering to wer crane load moving and oscillation characteristics,this paper sets up a polar coordinate system and a spherical coordinate system featuring a non-inertial refeernce frame.The non-linear mathematical model of load oscillation is built based on the general form of Lagrangian equation.The equilibrium is found.The linearized model around the equilibrium is derive.The dynamic behavior of load oscillation is simulated under all kinds of operation conditions.
Keywords:tower crane  load oscillationl  Lagrangian equation  dynamic characteristics
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