一种双边自行车停车装置的设计

针对共享单车停放困难影响交通秩序的现状,迫切需要研发自行车停车装置。设计了一种“摩天轮”式新型双边立式自行车停车装置,由机械执行机构和控制系统两大部分组成。前者通过大转矩步进电机和蜗轮蜗杆减速箱带动圆盘转动形成旋转执行机构,可提供6个自行车车位;后者利用32位闪存微控制器STM32系列单片机来处理停车装置运行过程中产生的数据,实现用户在存取自行车过程中6个车位顺畅地切换以及定位。该装置具有空间利用率高、存取简便快捷、美观防盗等特点,为解决共享单车的停放管理问题提供一种可参考的解决方案。

Design of Double-sided Parking Device for Bicycles

The shared bicycles are in urgent need of developing a parking device,which is used to solve the traffic disorder problem caused by difficulties in parking shared bicycles.This paper designs a double-sided Ferris wheel type bicycle parking device.It mainly consisting of mechanical actuator and control system.Through a large torque stepping motor and worm reduction gearbox,the mechanical actuator drives the disc to rotate,thus providing six bicycle parking spaces.A 32-bit flash microcontroller STM32 is used in the control system to process data generated during the operation of the parking device,and also to realize the smooth switching and accurate positioning of the six bicycle parking spaces.The device is characteristic of high space utilization,convenient access,beauty,and antitheft,etc.A solution is provided for the parking management of the shared bicycles.