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三缸内燃泵曲轴负荷多学科仿真研究
引用本文:杨道斋,姜勇,张洪信,赵清海,张铁柱.三缸内燃泵曲轴负荷多学科仿真研究[J].机械设计,2011,28(12).
作者姓名:杨道斋  姜勇  张洪信  赵清海  张铁柱
作者单位:青岛大学机电工程学院,山东青岛,266071
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50975146); 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2008AA04Z117)
摘    要:曲轴是三缸内燃泵的重要运动和功能零件.通过热力学、系统动力学、流体力学分析得到连杆对曲轴的作用力.建立了能真实反映曲轴实际工作状况的全接触有限元分析模型,考虑连杆荷载、重力、角速度、摩擦力,对各缸作功或吸气冲程中曲轴的接触应力、摩擦应力和Yon Mises应力进行了计算,第2缸曲柄销应力小于第1缸,第1缸小于第3缸.各种情况下摩擦应力为接触应力的3%左右,最大Von Mises应力发生在主轴颈的过渡圆角处.曲轴疲劳安全系数约为2.85,满足要求.

关 键 词:内燃泵  曲轴  有限元  多学科  应力

Multi-disciplinary simulation study on crankshaft load of three-cylinder internal combustion pump
YANG Dao-zhai , JIANG Yong , ZHANG Hong-xin , ZHAO Qing-hai , ZHANG Tie-zhu.Multi-disciplinary simulation study on crankshaft load of three-cylinder internal combustion pump[J].Journal of Machine Design,2011,28(12).
Authors:YANG Dao-zhai  JIANG Yong  ZHANG Hong-xin  ZHAO Qing-hai  ZHANG Tie-zhu
Affiliation:YANG Dao-zhai,JIANG Yong,ZHANG Hong-xin,ZHAO Qing-hai,ZHANG Tie-zhu(College of Electromechanical Engineering,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China)
Abstract:Crankshaft is an important moving and functional part of three-cylinder internal combustion pump.The force applied on crankshaft by connecting-rod was obtained through thermodynamics,system dynamics and hydrodynamics analysis.The full contact finite element model of crankshaft which can reflect the actual conditions was also constructed.By considering the load from connecting-rod,gravity,angular velocity and friction force,the contact stress,friction stress and Von Mises stress of crankshaft during the stro...
Keywords:internal combustion pump  crankshaft  FEA  multi-disciplinary  stress  
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