Effect of welding heat input on fatigue life of quenched boron steel and FB steel lap joint |
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Authors: | Chang Hee Suh Rac Gyu Lee Sang Kyun Oh Yun-Chul Jung Je-Young Son Young Suk Kim |
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Affiliation: | (1) IIT Kharagpur—Mechanical Engineering, Kharagpur, West Bengal, 721302, India; |
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Abstract: | The effect of welding heat input on the fatigue life of a quenched boron steel and ferrite-bainite (FB) steel lap joint was
investigated. Boron steel was quenched and welded with FB steel in heat input ranging from 0.29 to 0.67 kJ/mm. Boron, which
can increase hardenability, affected the microstructure and hardness of the weld metal and heat affected zone (HAZ). The hardness
of the weld metal and HAZ increased with decreasing welding heat input, and the high hardness of the weld metal and boron
steel HAZ prevented the initiation of cracks in the stress concentration area around the bead. The bead width increased with
increasing heat input, and the results of finite element method (FEM) showed that the maximum stress in the notch of the weld
joint decreased when the bead width was increased. That is to say, the fatigue life increased when the weld joint had wider
bead width. Finally, while the fatigue life was affected by the residual stress, the variation of the welding heat input used
in this study had hardly any affect on the residual stress distribution. |
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