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航空成像像移模糊恢复技术
引用本文:贾平,张葆,孙辉.航空成像像移模糊恢复技术[J].光学精密工程,2006,14(4):697-703.
作者姓名:贾平  张葆  孙辉
作者单位:1. 中国科学院,长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林,长春,130033;中国科学院,研究生院,北京,100039
2. 中国科学院,长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林,长春,130033
摘    要:分析了航空成像系统像移模糊产生的机理;通过建立运动模糊的数学模型,构建二维运动模糊点扩散函数;采用维纳滤波方法,消除了航空成像系统图像像移模糊;通过加窗技术,有效地抑制和减小了边缘误差.实验结果表明,该方法效果较好,可以实现1个像元的恢复精度.

关 键 词:航空成像  图像模糊  像移模糊  Wiener滤波  点扩散函数(PSF)
文章编号:1004-924X(2006)04-0697-07
收稿时间:2005-09-22
修稿时间:2006-06-18

Restoration of motion-blurred aerial image
JIA Ping,ZHANG Bao,SUN Hui.Restoration of motion-blurred aerial image[J].Optics and Precision Engineering,2006,14(4):697-703.
Authors:JIA Ping  ZHANG Bao  SUN Hui
Affiliation:1. Ckangchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 13002 , China;2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039,China
Abstract:The mechanism of a motion-blurred image generated from aerial imaging system was introduced. The mathematical model of motion-blurred image was established to give the point spread function of 2-dimensional motion blur,and the Wiener flter was utilized to remove image blur for aerial image. By the window technique,the edge error was restrained or reduced. The simulation results show that the Wiener filtering is effective in precision,which can get the restoration precision of 1 pixel.
Keywords:aerial imaging  image blur  motion-blurred  Wiener filtering  Point Spread Function(PSF)
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