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高、低能X射线数字成像内视仪的研制
引用本文:程耀瑜,韩焱,潘德恒,朱明武.高、低能X射线数字成像内视仪的研制[J].仪器仪表学报,2002,23(6):579-583,595.
作者姓名:程耀瑜  韩焱  潘德恒  朱明武
作者单位:1. 华北工学院电子信息工程系,太原,030051;南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京,210014
2. 华北工学院电子信息工程系,太原,030051
3. 南京理工大学机械工程学院,南京,210014
摘    要:提出了利用闪烁屏和科学级CCD相机研制适用于高、低能工业X射线成像检测内视仪的方法。结合科研工作中对内视仪性能的要求,研究了闪烁屏和科学级CCD的性能,设计了CCD的驱动电路、制冷电路和微机EPP方式远距离数据快速采集电路和相应软件。研制了完整的仪器并进行了实验,和常用的X射线数字成像系统相比,具有对比灵敏度和空间分辨率高,图像质量好的特点。

关 键 词:内视仪  闪烁屏  科学级CCD相机  X驱动电路  制冷电路  微机EPP方式  空间分辨率

The Development of Inspector for High and Low Energy X Ray Digital Radiography
Cheng Yaoyu , Han Yan Pan Deheng Zhu Mingwu.The Development of Inspector for High and Low Energy X Ray Digital Radiography[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument,2002,23(6):579-583,595.
Authors:Cheng Yaoyu  Han Yan Pan Deheng Zhu Mingwu
Affiliation:Cheng Yaoyu 1,2 Han Yan 1 Pan Deheng 1 Zhu Mingwu 2 1
Abstract:A method of developing X ray inspector based on scintillation screen and scientific grade CCD camera, which is can be applied to the case of high and low energy X ray imaging testing, is put forward. According to the demands of scientific work, the scintillation screen and scientific grade CCD are studied, the driving circuits and refrigeration circuits of CCD, and the quick data acquisition circuits for long distant as well as its software using the EPP mode of computer are designed. The whole instrument is developed and the experiments are done, the contrast and spacial resolution of developed inspector are higher than the type of digital radiography system based on X ray intensifier and video camera.
Keywords:Inspector  Scintillation screen  Scientific grade CCD camera  X ray  Driving circuits  Refrigeration circuits  EPP mode  Spacial resolution
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