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供需链协同的定量评价
引用本文:崔琳琳,柴跃廷,秦志宇.供需链协同的定量评价[J].计算机集成制造系统,2007,13(5):990-994,1020.
作者姓名:崔琳琳  柴跃廷  秦志宇
作者单位:清华大学,自动化系,北京,100084
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:供需链协同是供需链系统在某种契约或合作机制下,在各成员企业个体利益满意的前提下达到整体利益最大化的状态.供需链系统并不是在任意合作机制下都可以达到协同状态.为评价供需链系统的协同程度,引入供需链协同度的概念及其计算方法,并通过理论分析和数值仿真结果,验证了其有效性.供需链协同度指标不仅反映供需链系统运作的资源利用率,也为改进契约设计、提高供需链系统的协同性能提供了数量依据.

关 键 词:供需链协同  性能评价  博弈论  离散事件仿真  供需链  定量评价  synergy  supply  chain  evaluation  协同性能  契约设计  改进  资源利用率  系统运作  指标  有效性  验证  仿真结果  数值  分析  理论  计算方法  度的概念  程度
文章编号:1006-5911(2007)05-0990-05
收稿时间:2006-05-08
修稿时间:2006-05-082006-08-23

Quantitative evaluation of supply chain synergy
CUI Lin-lin,CHAI Yue-ting,QIN Zhi-yu.Quantitative evaluation of supply chain synergy[J].Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems,2007,13(5):990-994,1020.
Authors:CUI Lin-lin  CHAI Yue-ting  QIN Zhi-yu
Affiliation:Dep. of Automation, Tsinghua Univ. Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:Supply Chain Synergy(SCS) is defined as a status of maximized overall utility of the supply chain under the precondition of satisfactions of each supply chain member.The accomplishment of SCS couldn't be reached under any cooperation mechanism.To evaluate collaboration degree of SCS under different contracts,a quantitative index of Collaboration Percent(CP) was firstly defined to evaluate the efficiency of the supply chain resources usage and improvement of contracts design among supply chain members.Results of theoretic analysis and numerical experiments proved the effectiveness of the quantitative evaluation index CP.
Keywords:supply chain synergy  performance evaluation  game theory  discrete event simulation
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