| Marangoni效应对降膜加热流动的影响 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张锋,耿皎,马少玲,张志炳. Marangoni效应对降膜加热流动的影响[J]. 化工学报, 2005, 56(9): 1606-1611 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张锋 耿皎 马少玲 张志炳 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 南京大学化工系，江苏 南京 210093 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（20576050）. |
| |
| 摘 要： | 采用红外热像仪和智能化薄膜厚度测试仪研究了垂直板上受热降膜的流动特性, 得到液膜表面温度分布、液膜宽度、液膜厚度、局部液膜厚度随时间变化关系等参数 通过对这些参数的分析,可知降膜加热流动时,液膜表面出现轴向和径向的温度梯度,由此产生的表面张力梯度引起Marangoni效应对降膜流动有着很大的影响降膜加热流动过程中，Marangoni 效应使液膜产生较大的收缩,膜厚增加,表面波动加强.
|
| 关 键 词： | Marangoni效应 受热降膜 红外热像仪 收缩 |
| 文章编号： | 0438-1157（2005）09-1606-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2004-10-26 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-10-262004-12-10 |
Influence of Marangoni effect on heated falling films |
| |
| ZHANG Feng,GENG Jiao,MA Shaoling,ZHANG Zhibing. Influence of Marangoni effect on heated falling films[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2005, 56(9): 1606-1611 |
| |
| Authors: | ZHANG Feng GENG Jiao MA Shaoling ZHANG Zhibing |
| |
| Affiliation: | Department of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, China |
| |
| Abstract: | The hydrodynamic characteristics of heated falling films flowing down a vertical flat plate were investigated with infrared thermal-camera and film-thickness meter. Temperature profiles of the film and film dimension profiles were measured by experiments. The heated falling film was remarkably influenced by the Marangoni effect induced by the variation of surface temperature and contracted in the transverse direction of the film. The impacts of the Marangoni effect on the shrinkage and thickness of film were experimentally determined. |
| |
| Keywords: | Marangoni effect heated falling films infrared thermal-camera shrinkage |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《化工学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《化工学报》下载免费的PDF全文 |
