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Photoluminescence characterization and heat treatment effect on luminescence behavior of BaTa2O6:Dy3+ phosphor
Authors:Mustafa İlhan  Mete Kaan Ekmekçi  Ayhan Mergen  Cemalettin Yaman
Affiliation:1. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Marmara University, ?stanbul, Turkey;2. Department of Chemistry, Marmara University, ?stanbul, Turkey;3. Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Y?ld?z Technical University, ?stanbul, Turkey
Abstract:Undoped and Dy3+‐doped barium tantalate phosphors were synthesized by the solid‐state reaction method at 1425°C. Also, 10 mol% Dy3+‐doped BaTa2O6 was sintered between 1150 and 1425°C in order to determine temperature effect on structural and luminescence properties. Afterwards, they were characterized by XRD, SEM‐EDS and photoluminescence (PL) analyses. PL spectra exhibited the excitation peaks between 300 and 440 nm. Two typical emissions were observed at 486.2 nm (blue) and 577.7 nm (yellow) due to the 4F9/26H15/2 and 4F9/26H13/2 transitions, respectively. Emission intensities increased with increasing doping concentration of Dy3+ up to 10 mol% and then decreased due to the concentration quenching effect. Moreover, depending on the increase in heat treatment temperature, the intensity of emission reached maximum at 1425°C. The calculated CIE chromaticity coordinates of phosphors located in the white light region.
Keywords:luminescence  scanning electron microscopy  tantalum/tantalum compounds  X‐ray methods
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