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多源遥感影像融合在太湖蓝藻监测中的应用
引用本文:李亚春,王净,谢志清,谢小萍. 多源遥感影像融合在太湖蓝藻监测中的应用[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 2013, 28(4): 569-575. DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2013.4.569
作者姓名:李亚春  王净  谢志清  谢小萍
作者单位:(1.江苏省气象服务中心,江苏 南京 210008;2.徐州师范大学城市环境学院,江苏 徐州 221116;3.江苏省气象科学研究所,江苏 南京 210008)
基金项目:江苏省科技支撑项目,中国气象局新技术推广项目
摘    要:基于空间分辨率分别为1 100 m和500 m的NOAA/AVHRR和EOS/MODIS遥感数据,考虑遥感影像区域内各像素之间的区域特征,设计了基于小波分析的区域能量融合方法(REFS_wt),低频小波系数采用平均值而高频系数采用区域能量法,并与基于像素灰度值的区域能量法(REFS_pl)进行融合性能比较,结果表明REFS_wt法的融合性能明显优于REFS_pl。将此方法应用于太湖蓝藻监测,将空间分辨率较低的AVHRR影像蓝藻水华信息与较高分辨率的MODIS影像融合,得到较高分辨率的太湖蓝藻水华遥感监测图,融合图像信息量和清晰度都有所提高。

关 键 词:多源遥感影像  融合  区域特征  蓝藻  太湖  
收稿时间:2012-09-30

Integrated Application of Multi-sources Remotely Sensed Imagery in Cyanobacteria Bloom Monitoring
Li Yachun,Wang Jing,Xie Zhiqing,Xie Xiaoping. Integrated Application of Multi-sources Remotely Sensed Imagery in Cyanobacteria Bloom Monitoring[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2013, 28(4): 569-575. DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2013.4.569
Authors:Li Yachun  Wang Jing  Xie Zhiqing  Xie Xiaoping
Affiliation:(1.Meteorological Service Centre of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210008,China;;2.College of Urban and Environmental Science,Xuzhou Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China;;3.Meteorological Institute of Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210008,China)
Abstract:It is significant to monitorcyanobacteria bloom accurately and rapidly with remote sensing methods by multi-sources satellite data, In this paper,it took NOAA/AVHRR data which has lower spectral resolution of 1 100 m and Terra(Aqua)/MODIS data which has higher spectral resolution of 500 m as the main data sources.A region-based wavelet transform fusion method (REFS_wt) was presented which took the average as the low frequency coefficient and the high frequency coefficient was calculated by regional energy method.Then a comparison was made between the presented method and another image fusion scheme based on regional pixel energy(REFS_pl).The experimental results showed that the REFS_wt method was better than the region-based pixel energy fusion method in improving spectrum quality of remote sensing images.This studied method has been effectively applied to cyanobacteria bloom monitoring and early-warning for Lake Taihu.And the fused images could preserve all useful information from primitive images and that the clarity and information quantity were improved.
Keywords:Multi-sources imagery  Fusion  Regional feature  Cyanobacteria bloom  Taihu Lake
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