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油砂燃烧过程的TG-DSC分析
引用本文:贾春霞,刘洪鹏,柏静儒,秦宏,王擎. 油砂燃烧过程的TG-DSC分析[J]. 化工进展, 2013, 32(6): 1273-1277
作者姓名:贾春霞  刘洪鹏  柏静儒  秦宏  王擎
作者单位:1.华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206;2东北电力大学油页岩综合利用教育部工程研究中心, 吉林 吉林 132012
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51276034)
摘    要:采用热重分析仪,对印度尼西亚油砂进行了燃烧特性试验。由热重DTG曲线可知,油砂燃烧过程分为4个阶段:燃烧低温、中温、过渡及高温段。采用“非对称高斯多峰拟合法”对油砂燃烧放热峰进行分离拟合,将实验DSC曲线复杂峰分离成为多个高斯函数峰。并结合Malek法确定了油砂燃烧时其伪组分的最概然机理函数。为油砂的有效开发与经济利用提供了理论依据。

关 键 词:油砂  燃烧  热重分析  高斯多峰拟合  动力学  反应机理  油砂  燃烧  热重分析  高斯多峰拟合  反应机理   

Investigation of oil sand combustion by simultaneous thermal analyzer
JIA Chunxia,LIU Hongpeng,BAI Jingru,QIN Hong,WANG Qing. Investigation of oil sand combustion by simultaneous thermal analyzer[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2013, 32(6): 1273-1277
Authors:JIA Chunxia  LIU Hongpeng  BAI Jingru  QIN Hong  WANG Qing
Affiliation:1School of Energy,Power and Mechanical Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China;2Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education for Comprehensive Utilization of Oil Shale,Northeast Dianli University,Jilin 132012,Jilin,China
Abstract:Experiments on combustion of Indonesian oil sands was conducted on thermogravimetric analyzer. The obtained DTG curves revealed that combustion reactions occurred at four different stages in all the samples: low-temperature,medium-temperature,transitional and high-temperature section. The experimental DSC peaks were effectively separated into multiple Gaussian peaks. At last,the most probable kinetic mechanism functions of oil sand pseudo-components were determined according to the Malek’s method,which provided theoretical foundation for further effective exploitation and economical application of oil sands.
Keywords:oil sand  combustion  thermogravimetric analysis  Gauss multi-peaks  reaction mechanism
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