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一种馈能型混合悬架的多模式协调控制
引用本文:寇发荣,魏冬冬,梁津,田蕾. 一种馈能型混合悬架的多模式协调控制[J]. 中国机械工程, 2018, 29(11): 1356
作者姓名:寇发荣  魏冬冬  梁津  田蕾
作者单位:西安科技大学机械工程学院,西安,710054
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51775426);陕西省教育厅服务地方专项计划资助项目(17JF017);西安市科技计划资助项目(2017079CG/RC042-XAKD00)National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51775426)
摘    要:为了有效控制车辆悬架振动及回收振动能量,提出了一种基于滚珠丝杠式作动器和磁流变减振器的车辆馈能型混合悬架结构。建立了1/4车辆2自由度混合悬架动力学模型,分析了混合悬架的主动控制模式和具有电磁阻尼力反馈调节的半主动控制模式,设计了混合悬架多模式协调控制器,并利用MATLAB/Simulink软件对混合悬架多模式协调控制的动态性能、悬架系统的自供能进行了仿真分析,开展了混合悬架台架试验研究。仿真和试验结果表明:与被动悬架相比,随机路面谱输入条件下混合悬架的簧载质量加速度均方根减小了30%以上,混合悬架减振效果显著。

关 键 词:混合悬架  多模式切换  协调控制  自供能  台架试验  

Multi-mode Coordination Control of a Kind of Regenerative Energy Hybrid Suspensions
KOU Farong,WEI Dongdong,LIANG Jin,TIAN Lei. Multi-mode Coordination Control of a Kind of Regenerative Energy Hybrid Suspensions[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2018, 29(11): 1356
Authors:KOU Farong  WEI Dongdong  LIANG Jin  TIAN Lei
Affiliation:College of Mechanical Engineering,Xi'an University of  Science and Technology, Xi'an,710054
Abstract:In order to realize the damping control and regenerative energy recovery of vehicle suspension effectively, ball screw actuator and magnetorheological damper were introduced into vehicle suspension systems and a kind of regenerative energy hybrid suspension structure was put forward.For the following simulation analysis of suspension performance, a quarter vehicle dynamics model of hybrid suspension was established.The active control mode of hybrid suspension was analyzed, and the analysis of the semi-active control mode of hybrid suspension with feedback control of electromagnetic damping forces was done.The multi-mode coordination control system of hybrid suspension was designed.The dynamic performances and the self-powered of multi-mode coordination control of hybrid suspension were simulated by MATLAB/Simulink software.Then, the bench tests of hybrid suspension system were done.The simulation and experimental results show that compared with passive suspension, the root mean square of the body acceleration of hybrid suspension decreases by more than 30% under random roads.The damping effects of hybrid suspension system are obvious.
Keywords:hybrid suspension   multi-mode switching   coordination control   self-powered   bench test  
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