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欧盟食品中过敏原标识的管理及对我国的启示
引用本文:王梦娟,李江华,郭林宇,李佳洁,徐然,郑风田,王志刚. 欧盟食品中过敏原标识的管理及对我国的启示[J]. 食品科学, 2014, 35(1): 261-265. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201401052
作者姓名:王梦娟  李江华  郭林宇  李佳洁  徐然  郑风田  王志刚
作者单位:1.中国人民大学农业与农村发展学院,北京 100872;2.中国农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所,北京 100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金应急科学研究专项(71141021);国家社会科学基金重大项目(11&ZD052)
摘    要:食品中过敏原的标识管理越来越受到人们的重视,欧盟对于食品中过敏原标识的管理比较成熟。本文通过梳理欧盟食品中过敏原标识的管理机构、标签指令的修订过程和交叉污染的管理情况,并对比我国食品中过敏原的标识管理现状,对我国食品过敏原标识管理中的不足进行总结,主要包括食品中过敏原标识法规、标准不完善,过敏原的风险评估工作甚少,交叉污染管理法规尚属空白以及消费者对过敏原的认识程度不高。本文结合欧盟的管理经验,为完善我国食品中过敏原的标识管理提出相关建议。

关 键 词:欧盟  过敏原标识  交叉污染  管理法规  
收稿时间:2013-04-22

Food Allergen Labeling Management: A Review of the European Experience and Its Inspiration for China
WANG Meng-juan,LI Jiang-hua,GUO Lin-yu,LI Jia-jie,XU Ran,ZHENG Feng-tian,WANG Zhi-gang. Food Allergen Labeling Management: A Review of the European Experience and Its Inspiration for China[J]. Food Science, 2014, 35(1): 261-265. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201401052
Authors:WANG Meng-juan  LI Jiang-hua  GUO Lin-yu  LI Jia-jie  XU Ran  ZHENG Feng-tian  WANG Zhi-gang
Affiliation:1. School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China; 2. Institute ofQuality Standard and Testing Technology for Agri-products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Interest in food allergen labeling has significantly increased in recent years. The European Union (EU) has mature
experience in this regard. In this paper the European experience is outlined with respect to management agencies, the process
of revising regulations and cross-contamination control and a comparison on the current status of food labeling management
in China was made to summarize China’s shortcomings, mainly including imperfect regulations and standards for food
allergen labeling, lack of risk assessment of food allergens, no cross-contamination regulations and low consumer awareness
on food allergens. On the basis of the European experience, this paper put forwards some proposals on food allergen labeling
management in China.
Keywords:the European Union  food allergen labeling  cross-contamination  management regulations  
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