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脂肪氧化对蛋白质结构的影响
引用本文:章银良,安巧云,杨慧. 脂肪氧化对蛋白质结构的影响[J]. 食品科学, 2012, 33(1): 25-30. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201201004
作者姓名:章银良  安巧云  杨慧
作者单位:郑州轻工业学院食品与生物工程学院, 河南 郑州 450002鐱I
基金项目:郑州轻工业学院博士基金项目(2007BSJJ007)
摘    要:为了探索脂肪氧化对蛋白质结构的影响,利用不同条件下制备的氧化脂肪,加入蛋白后在同样条件下作用一定时间,测定蛋白质的各项指标。结果表明:加入蛋白后硫代巴比妥酸值(TBA)值下降,蛋白氧化值升高(羰基含量),表面疏水性增加且最大发射波长(λmax)发生红移,二级结构变化明显。说明脂肪氧化对蛋白质结构产生了影响。

关 键 词:氧化脂肪  蛋白质  TBA值  蛋白氧化值  表面疏水性  二级结构  
收稿时间:2011-02-14

Effect of Lipid Oxidation on Protein Structure
ZHANG Yin-liang,AN Qiao-yun,YANG Hui. Effect of Lipid Oxidation on Protein Structure[J]. Food Science, 2012, 33(1): 25-30. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-201201004
Authors:ZHANG Yin-liang  AN Qiao-yun  YANG Hui
Affiliation:School of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, Chinagzip,
Abstract:This paper deals with the effect of lipid oxidation on protein structure.Oxidized lipid products were prepared by oxidizing linoleic acid under different conditions and allowed to react with bovine serum albumin(BSA) under the same conditions(25 ℃,4 h).Changes in various properties of BSA were determined during the reaction with oxidized lipid products.The results showed that oxidized lipid products revealed a decrease in thiobarbituric acid value(TBA) after reaction with BSA,while the oxidation value(carbonyl group content) and surface hydrophobicity of BSA increased.Meanwhile,the maximum emission wavelength of the protein showed a red shift and the secondary structure varied obviously.Therefore,lipid oxidation has a significant impact on protein structure.
Keywords:lipid oxidation  protein  TBA value  protein oxidation value  surface hydrophobicity  secondary structure
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