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A Novel High‐Capacity Anode Material Derived from Aromatic Imides for Lithium‐Ion Batteries
Authors:Yaru Wang  Zhen Liu  Huijun Liu  Huan Liu  Bing Li  Shiyou Guan
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, P. R. China;2. Institute for Sustainable Energy, Shanghai University, Shanghai, P. R. China;3. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, P. R. China
Abstract:A novel anode material for lithium‐ion batteries derived from aromatic imides with multicarbonyl group conjugated with aromatic core structure is reported, benzophenolne‐3,3′,4,4′‐tetracarboxylimide oligomer (BTO). It could deliver a reversible capacity of 829 mA h g?1 at 42 mA g?1 for 50 cycles with a stable discharge plateaus ranging from 0.05–0.19 V versus Li+/Li. At higher rates of 420 and 840 mA g?1, it can still exhibit excellent cycling stability with a capacity retention of 88% and 72% after 1000 cycles, delivering capacity of 559 and 224 mA h g?1. In addition, a rational prediction of the maximum amount of lithium intercalation is proposed and explored its possible lithium storage mechanism.
Keywords:anodes  aromatic imides  density functional theory calculations  high reversible capacity  lithium‐ion batteries
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