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基于多目标模糊优选理论的化合物环境影响指数确定及应用
引用本文:孙力,贺高红,樊希山,姚平经. 基于多目标模糊优选理论的化合物环境影响指数确定及应用[J]. 化工学报, 2004, 55(9): 1550-1554
作者姓名:孙力  贺高红  樊希山  姚平经
作者单位:大连理工大学化工学院,辽宁,大连,116012;大连理工大学化工学院,辽宁,大连,116012;大连理工大学化工学院,辽宁,大连,116012;大连理工大学化工学院,辽宁,大连,116012
摘    要:Environment impact (EI) is a multi- decision-making, multi-objective and multi-criteria system with uncertainties and ambiguities, and environment impact index (EII) of a chemical compound is difficult to calculate appropriately with traditional methods. In this paper, fuzzy optimal selection theory based on the concept of relative importance degree is adopted to determine relativity of the degree of environment impact of chemical compounds as EII, and environment impact assessment (EIA) of a chemical process is done with values of compounds EII to select alternatives that cause less pollution to the environment. It is useful in further process optimization. The paper presents a practical application to the treatment of process condensate in a synthesis ammonia plant to illustrate the procedure, and the calculation result demonstrates the feasibility, practicability, and effectiveness of the suggested method.

关 键 词:环境影响评价  环境影响指数  模糊优选理论  相对优属度
文章编号:0438-1157(2004)09-1550-05
收稿时间:2003-10-08
修稿时间:2004-3-19 

CALCULATION AND APPLICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT INDEX OF CHEMICAL COMPOUND BASED ON FUZZY OPTIMAL SELECTION THEORY
SUN Li,HE Gaohong,FAN Xishan,YAO Pingjing. CALCULATION AND APPLICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT INDEX OF CHEMICAL COMPOUND BASED ON FUZZY OPTIMAL SELECTION THEORY[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2004, 55(9): 1550-1554
Authors:SUN Li  HE Gaohong  FAN Xishan  YAO Pingjing
Abstract:Environment impact (EI) is a multi- decision-making, multi-objective and multi-criteria system with uncertainties and ambiguities, and environment impact index (EII) of a chemical compound is difficult to calculate appropriately with traditional methods.In this paper, fuzzy optimal selection theory based on the concept of relative importance degree is adopted to determine relativity of the degree of environment impact of chemical compounds as EII, and environment impact assessment (EIA) of a chemical process is done with values of compounds EII to select alternatives that cause less pollution to the environment.It is useful in further process optimization.The paper presents a practical application to the treatment of process condensate in a synthesis ammonia plant to illustrate the procedure, and the calculation result demonstrates the feasibility, practicability, and effectiveness of the suggested method.
Keywords:environmental impact assessment   environment impact index   fuzzy optimal selection theory   relative importance degree
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