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Foldings and grazings of tori in current controlled interleaved boost converters
Authors:Damian Giaouris  Soumitro Banerjee  Fotis Stergiopoulos  Simira Papadopoulou  Spyros Voutetakis  Bashar Zahawi  Volker Pickert  Abdullah Abusorrah  Mohammed Al Hindawi  Yusuf Al‐Turki
Affiliation:1. Chemical Process Engineering Research Institute (C.P.E.R.I.), Centre for Research and Technology Hellas (CE.R.T.H.), Thermi‐Thessaloniki, Greece;2. Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Nadia, WB, India;3. King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia;4. Department of Automation, Alexander Technological Educational Institute of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece;5. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Newcastle University, England, UK;6. Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:Interleaved boost converters (IBCs) are used when energy conversion is required at high current levels. Such converter systems may undergo various nonlinear phenomena which can affect their performance adversely. In this paper, we study an IBC and demonstrate the first instability through a Neimark–Sacker bifurcation, resulting in a torus. An analysis based on the calculation of the monodromy matrix reveals that the torus has a rather strange form as the complex Floquet multipliers that became unstable have a real value close to ?1. We show that further variation in a parameter can result in novel nonlinear phenomena where the torus itself folds and grazes a switching manifold, resulting in a ‘wobbling’ of the closed loop that represents the torus in discrete time. Numerical and analytical results validate our work. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:interleaved boost converters  energy conversion  bifurcation  nonlinear dynamics
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