| 关于GQFD-TRIZ集成方法在警用无人机设计中的应用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 石元伍,郑孝成. 关于GQFD-TRIZ集成方法在警用无人机设计中的应用研究[J]. 图学学报, 2019, 40(2): 296. DOI: 10.11996/JG.j.2095-302X.2019020296 |
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| 作者姓名： | 石元伍 郑孝成 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖北工业大学工业设计学院,湖北 武汉,430068;湖北工业大学工业设计学院,湖北 武汉,430068 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对警用无人机执行任务的能力需求，提出了基于灰关联分析的质量功能展开 (GQFD)和发明问题解决理论(TRIZ)相结合的警用无人机创新设计集成方法，即通过 GQFD 将警 用无人机的任务需求转化为具体使用的性能需求以及对应的关键技术及其重要度，从而由关键 技术重要度明确改进的设计目标；应用 TRIZ 理论分析设计目标中的关键问题冲突类型，利用 标准工程参数和发明原理消解对应的冲突得到具体设计实施方案。实践表明，该集成方法可以 在调研缺少信息、小样本分析情况下减少设计中人为因素干扰，弥补单一创新设计理论的不足， 具有可以快速准确找到设计方向并得出可行设计方案的突出优点。通过城市管理环境中警用无 人机的创新设计方案实施，论证了 GQFD-TRIZ 集成方法的可行性。
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| 关 键 词： | 创新设计 警用无人机 集成方法模型 TRIZ理论 灰色关联法 |
Application Research on GQFD-TRIZ Integration Method in Police UAV Design |
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| SHI Yuan-wu,ZHENG Xiao-cheng. Application Research on GQFD-TRIZ Integration Method in Police UAV Design[J]. Journal of Graphics, 2019, 40(2): 296. DOI: 10.11996/JG.j.2095-302X.2019020296 |
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| Authors: | SHI Yuan-wu ZHENG Xiao-cheng |
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| Affiliation: | School of Industrial Design, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan Hubei 430068, China |
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| Abstract: | Aiming at the requirements on the ability of police drones to perform tasks, this paper proposes an innovative design method for police drones based on grey relational analysis of quality function development (GQFD) and theory of inventive problem solving (TRIZ). GQFD transforms the mission requirements of the police drone into the performance requirements of the police drone and the corresponding key technologies and their importance, thereby understanding the design goals by the importance of key technologies. The paper also applies TRIZ theory to analyze key problem conflict types in design goals, and uses standard engineering parameters and the invention principle which settles conflicts to obtain a specific design and implementation plan. In practice, the integrated method can reduce the human-factor interference in the design under the condition of lack of information and a small amount of sample analysis, and make up for the deficiency of a single innovative design theory, displaying the advantages of being able to quickly and accurately find the design direction and obtain a feasible design solution. The feasibility of the GQFD-TRIZ integration method was demonstrated through the implementation of the innovative design of the police drone in the urban management environment. |
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| Keywords: | innovative design police UAV integrated method model theory of inventive problem solving grey relational method |
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