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土钉墙在工程应用中的问题及改进方法的探讨
引用本文:易丽丽,聂俊,潘泓. 土钉墙在工程应用中的问题及改进方法的探讨[J]. 长江科学院院报, 2012, 29(5): 57-61. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2012.05.011
作者姓名:易丽丽  聂俊  潘泓
作者单位:1.华南理工大学亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室,广州,510640;2.广州市建筑科学研究院,广州,510440
基金项目:亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室自承研究课题项目(2011zc27)
摘    要:土钉墙凭借一些显著的优越性被广泛应用于基坑工程的开挖支护,并带来了巨大的社会和经济效益.然而,国内存在大量盲目使用土钉墙的现象,由于没有认清适用范围,加上设计和施工中存在大量的问题,导致基坑安全事故屡见不鲜.因此需要全面认识土钉墙的作用机理,了解土钉墙的优缺点、重视其施工水平.针对土钉墙在岩土工程应用中存在的问题做了详细讨论,并提出了改进方法和土钉墙今后研究的方向,对土钉墙的耐久性、抗震、蠕变以及无损检测、变形的预测、复合土钉墙等方面展开研究将具有非常深远的意义和良好的发展前景.

关 键 词:土钉墙  作用机理  复合土钉墙  
收稿时间:2011-05-03

Limitations of Soil Nail Wall in Engineering Application and the Improvement Method
YI Li-li , NIE Jun , PAN Hong. Limitations of Soil Nail Wall in Engineering Application and the Improvement Method[J]. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, 2012, 29(5): 57-61. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2012.05.011
Authors:YI Li-li    NIE Jun    PAN Hong
Affiliation:(1. State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science, South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640, China; 2. Guangzhou Institute of Building Science, Guangzhou 510440, China)
Abstract:Soil nail wall is widely used in supporting foundation pit excavation and brings great social and economic benefits.However,soil nail wall is blindly used in China at present.People are not aware of its limitations and applicable scope,giving rise to problems in the designing and construction which lead to lots of accidents.In view of this,we should have a comprehensive understanding of the action mechanism of soil nail wall.At the same time,we need to understand its superiorities and limitations and pay attention to its construction.This paper lays emphasize on problems in the use of soil nail wall,and gives advices to make it better.What’s more,we discuss the future use of soil nail wall,for example,the durability of soil nail wall,anti-seismic resistance,creep deformation,nondestructive examination,deformation estimation,composite soil nail wall and so on.Research on these aspects will be of far-reaching and promising importance.
Keywords:soil nail wall  action mechanism  composite soil nail wall
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