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特厚煤层孤岛综放工作面沿空护巷煤柱宽度及控制技术研究
引用本文:杜朋, 涂敏. 特厚煤层孤岛综放工作面沿空护巷煤柱宽度及控制技术研究[J]. 矿业安全与环保, 2019, 46(5): 16-20.
作者姓名:杜朋  涂敏
作者单位:1.安徽理工大学 煤矿安全高效开采省部共建教育部重点实验室, 安徽 淮南 232001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家自然科学基金
摘    要:为了提高特厚煤层孤岛综放工作面沿空护巷煤柱及巷道围岩稳定性,以唐家会煤矿61102特厚煤层孤岛综放工作面为研究对象,采用理论分析、数值模拟与现场实测相结合的研究方法,对特厚煤层孤岛综放工作面沿空护巷煤柱合理尺寸及巷道支护方式进行了研究,结果表明:采用应力极限平衡理论和内应力场分布规律,以及有限元法对比不同煤柱宽度的塑性区及应力分布特征,确定出孤岛综放工作面沿空护巷煤柱宽度为21 m;采用锚网索+钢筋梯子梁+钢带的联合支护方式,可以有效减小沿空巷道围岩移近量,显著提高沿空巷道围岩的整体稳定性。研究结果可为类似地质生产条件下的矿井提供参考依据。

关 键 词:特厚煤层  孤岛综放工作面  沿空巷道  煤柱宽度  煤柱稳定性  控制技术
收稿时间:2018-12-27
修稿时间:2019-08-30

Study on Coal Pillar Width and Control Technology on Gob-side Roadway of Isolated Fully Mechanized Working Face in Ultra-thick Coal Seam
DU Peng, TU Min. Study on Coal Pillar Width and Control Technology on Gob-side Roadway of Isolated Fully Mechanized Working Face in Ultra-thick Coal Seam[J]. Mining Safety & Environmental Protection, 2019, 46(5): 16-20.
Authors:DU Peng  TU Min
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Mining Coal Safety and Efficiently Constructed by Anhui Province and the Ministry of Education, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
Abstract:In order to improve the stability of coal pillar and surrounding rock on gob-side roadway in isolated fully mechanized working face of ultra-thick coal seam, taking the isolated fully mechanized working face of 61102 ultra-thick coal seam in Tangjiahui Coal Mine as the background, by means of theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and field measurement, the reasonable size of coal pillar and roadway support method on gob-side roadway were studied in the isolated fully mechanized working face of ultra-thick coal seam. The results show that by using the stress limit equilibrium theory, the distribution law of internal stress field and finite element method to compare the plastic zone and stress distribution characteristics of different coal pillar widths, it is concluded that the width of coal pillar on gob-side roadway in the isolated fully mechanized working face is 21 m; the combined support method of
Keywords:ultra-thick coal seam  isolated fully mechanized working face  gob-side roadway  coal pillar width  stability of coal pillar  control technology
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