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基于数字光处理技术的3D打印技术
引用本文:方浩博, 陈继民. 基于数字光处理技术的3D打印技术[J]. 北京工业大学学报, 2015, 41(12): 1775-1782. DOI: 10.11936/bjutxb2015070050
作者姓名:方浩博  陈继民
作者单位:1.北京工业大学 激光工程研究院, 北京 100124
基金项目:北京市自然科学基金资助项目,北京市科技创新项目
摘    要:介绍了以数字光处理(digital light processing,DLP)技术发展出的3D打印技术并讨论了其光学系统对成型效果的影响.介绍了现有3D打印技术的种类、光固化快速成型技术以及DLP技术的原理.说明了以DLP技术为核心的3D打印系统的基本结构,具体说明了DLP技术如何运用于快速成型领域.内容包括数字微镜器件(digital micro-mirror device,DMD)的组成和驱动原理、DLP技术中使用的典型光学系统结构,以及它们在3D打印技术中起到的作用.接着,讨论了在3D打印应用中,DLP技术需要注意的问题.内容包括DLP系统适用的光波长、投影幅面的均匀性和成型精度.最后,总结了DLP技术在3D打印领域的优势及不足.

关 键 词:3D打印技术  数字处理技术  数字微镜器件
收稿时间:2015-07-14

3D Printing Based on Digital Light Processing Technology
FANG Hao-bo, CHEN Ji-min. 3D Printing Based on Digital Light Processing Technology[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Technology, 2015, 41(12): 1775-1782. DOI: 10.11936/bjutxb2015070050
Authors:FANG Hao-bo  CHEN Ji-min
Affiliation:1.Institute of Laser Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
Abstract:This paper introduces the digital light processing ( DLP) technology as the main principle of 3D printing technology and discusses issues on optical system in detail. This existing 3D printing technology, the principle of stereolithography technology and DLP technology were introduced. Introduced with DLP technology as the core of 3D printing technology, including the basic structure of the system, and how DLP technology used in rapid prototyping were explained. And the digital micro-mirror device ( DMD) composition and the driving principle, the typical structure of an optical system used in DLP technology, as well as their effects on 3D printing technology were interpreted. Then, the 3D printing applications, and the problem of DLP technology such as the suitable DLP optical system wavelength, the projection format uniformity, and molding accuracy were discussed. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages and disadvantages of DLP technology in the field of 3D printing were summanized.
Keywords:3D printing  digital light processing (DLP) technology  digital micro-mirro device (DMD)
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