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SOFC中不同浓度干甲烷在Ni-YSZ阳极上的反应
引用本文:由宏新,丁信伟,阿布里提·阿布都拉. SOFC中不同浓度干甲烷在Ni-YSZ阳极上的反应[J]. 化工学报, 2006, 57(3): 620-625
作者姓名:由宏新  丁信伟  阿布里提·阿布都拉
作者单位:大连理工大学化工学院,辽宁,大连,116012;日本青森工业综合研究所新能源研究部,日本,青森,030-0113
摘    要:引言 天然气是适于固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)应用的燃料之一,天然气中主要成分是甲烷.甲烷通过全氧化或部分氧化[1-4]反应,在发电的同时,生成适于发电或其他用途的富含H2、CO的气体.

关 键 词:固体氧化物燃料电池  甲烷  反应  阳极
文章编号:0438-1157(2006)03-0620-06
收稿时间:2005-05-10
修稿时间:2005-05-102005-11-28

Reactions of low and middle concentration dry methane on Ni-YSZ anode of SOFC
YOU Hongxin,DING Xinwei,ABULITI Abudula. Reactions of low and middle concentration dry methane on Ni-YSZ anode of SOFC[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2006, 57(3): 620-625
Authors:YOU Hongxin  DING Xinwei  ABULITI Abudula
Affiliation:1 School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116012, Liaoning, China; 2 New Energy Technology Research Division, Aomori Industrial Research Center, Aomori 030-0113, Aomori, Japan
Abstract:The reactions of low and middle concentration dry methane were studied over the anode of solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC) with Ni/yttria-stabilized zirconia(YSZ) anode and YSZ electrolyte.The production rates of different gases at anode outlet were measured at different current density values.Mass balance and the relation of production rate with reaction rate were used to analyze the chemical and electrochemical reactions taking place in parallel.For low concentration dry methane,partial oxidation of methane occurred at low current density,while electrochemical oxidations of hydrogen and carbon monoxide took place at increased current density.For middle concentration methane,only partial oxidation of methane occurred.Carbon deposition was found in all the tests.
Keywords:solid oxide fuel cell   methane   reaction   anode
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