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全氟烷基表面活性剂吸附特性研究
引用本文:龚志明,王瑞祥,邢美波. 全氟烷基表面活性剂吸附特性研究[J]. 化工学报, 2020, 71(4): 1754-1761. DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190868
作者姓名:龚志明  王瑞祥  邢美波
作者单位:北京建筑大学环境与能源工程学院,北京市建筑能源高校综合利用工程技术研究中心,北京 100044
摘    要:针对全氟烷基季铵碘化物(Le-134)、全氟烷基磷酸酯(Le-107)和全氟烷基聚醚(Le-180)三种表面活性剂水溶液的平衡态表面张力和吸附动力特性进行了研究。临界胶束浓度的大小关系为Le-180 (15×10-6) -6) -6);饱和吸附量Гmax大小关系为 Le-107
关 键 词:表面活性剂  静态表面张力  动态表面张力  吸附机理  
收稿时间:2019-07-31
修稿时间:2019-12-03

Investigation on adsorption characteristics of perfluoroalkyl surfactants
GONG Zhiming,WANG Ruixiang,XING Meibo. Investigation on adsorption characteristics of perfluoroalkyl surfactants[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2020, 71(4): 1754-1761. DOI: 10.11949/0438-1157.20190868
Authors:GONG Zhiming  WANG Ruixiang  XING Meibo
Affiliation:Beijing Engineering Research Centre of Sustainable Energy and Buildings, School of Environment and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China
Abstract:Equilibrium surface tension and adsorption dynamic characteristics of perfluoroalkyl quaternary ammonium iodide (Le-134), perfluoroalkyl phosphate (Le-107) and perfluoroalkyl polyether (Le-180) were investigated. The relationship between the critical micelle concentration is Le-180 (15×10-6) -6) -6); the saturation adsorption amount Γmax is Le- 107 Da) and adsorption barriers (Ea) of three aqueous surfactant solutions at different concentrations were investigated. It can be indicated that the variation of adsorption dynamics is mainly due to the difference in molecular structure and the influence of micelles on adsorption process.
Keywords:surfactant  equilibrium surface tension  dynamic surface tension  adsorption mechanism  
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