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阻燃HIPS塑料热解动力学模型
引用本文:马川,孙路石,金立梅,向军,胡松,苏胜. 阻燃HIPS塑料热解动力学模型[J]. 化工学报, 2014, 65(9): 3479-3484. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.09.023
作者姓名:马川  孙路石  金立梅  向军  胡松  苏胜
作者单位:华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室, 湖北 武汉 430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51376073);国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2012AA063504)。
摘    要:采用热重法进行了含阻燃添加剂的高抗冲聚苯乙烯塑料(flame retarded high impact polystyrene,Br-Sb-HIPS)在不同升温速率下的热解实验,建立了包含3个连续反应的阻燃HIPS热解动力学模型。通过Flynn-Wall-Ozawa法得到阻燃HIPS热解过程的活化能为103~307 kJ·mol-1,利用多元非线性无约束最优化方法求得模型参数。研究表明,Br-Sb-HIPS 3个反应的活化能和指前因子分别为191.632、213.263、238.331 kJ·mol-1和11.641、12.772、11.666 min-1。动力学模型能够很好地预测阻燃HIPS热解过程。

关 键 词:阻燃HIPS  热解  动力学模型  活化能  
收稿时间:2013-12-12
修稿时间:2014-03-25

Pyrolysis kinetics modeling of flame retarded HIPS
MA Chuan,SUN Lushi,JIN Limei,XIANG Jun,HU Song,SU Sheng. Pyrolysis kinetics modeling of flame retarded HIPS[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2014, 65(9): 3479-3484. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.2014.09.023
Authors:MA Chuan  SUN Lushi  JIN Limei  XIANG Jun  HU Song  SU Sheng
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China
Abstract:A thermo-gravimetric (TG) study of flame retarded high impact polystyrene((Br-Sb-HIPS) pyrolysis was conducted at various heating rates(5℃·min-1,10℃·min-1, 15℃·min-1). A kinetic model of the pyrolysis of flame retarded HIPS that contains three series reaction was built. The activation energy of pyrolysis reaction of flame retarded HIPS obtained by the method of Flynn-Wall-Ozawa changed between 103-307 kJ·mol-1. Parameters were solved by a multidimensional unconstrained nonlinear minimization method. The values of activation energy were 191.632, 213.263 and 238.331 kJ·mol-1 and the values of pre-exponential factor were 11.641, 12.772, 11.666 min-1 respectively for the three reactions. The kinetic model was able to accurately predict the pyrolysis process of flame retarded HIPS.
Keywords:Br-Sb-HIPS  pyrolysis  kinetic modeling  activation energy  
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