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氮含量对钒微合金钢粗晶热影响区组织和韧性的影响
引用本文:师仲然, 潘涛, 王瑞珍, 王东明, 赵和明, 罗小兵, 柴锋, 杨才福. 氮含量对钒微合金钢粗晶热影响区组织和韧性的影响[J]. 材料开发与应用, 2022, 37(2): 10-18.
作者姓名:师仲然  潘涛  王瑞珍  王东明  赵和明  罗小兵  柴锋  杨才福
作者单位:1. 钢铁研究总院工程用钢研究院, 北京 100081;;2. 日钢营口中板有限公司, 辽宁 营口 115000
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金;山东省重点研发计划;辽宁省科技重大专项项目
摘    要:采用焊接热模拟的方法,研究了氮含量对实验钢焊接粗晶热影响区(CGHAZ)显微组织和韧性的影响规律。结果表明:随着氮含量的增加,CGHAZ的组织从晶界铁素体、贝氏体和侧板条铁素体转变成针状铁素体、多边形铁素体和少量的贝氏体,且铁素体晶粒细化;CGHAZ韧脆转变温度(FATT50)先降低后升高,屈服强度升高。氮含量从0.004 4%增加到0.009 4%时,有效晶粒尺寸减小,导致CGHAZ的FATT50降低;氮含量从0.009 4%增加到0.019 0%时,CGHAZ中固溶氮、屈服强度增量对FATT50的综合作用大于晶粒的细化作用,导致FATT50升高。

关 键 词:钒微合金钢   氮含量   组织   低温韧性
收稿时间:2021-12-16

Effect of Nitrogen on Microstructure and Toughness of Coarse Grain Heat Affected Zone in Vanadium Microalloyed Steel
SHI Zhong-ran, PAN Tao, WANG Rui-zhen, WANG Dong-ming, ZHAO He-ming, LUO Xiao-bing, CHAI Feng, YANG Cai-fu. Effect of Nitrogen on Microstructure and Toughness of Coarse Grain Heat Affected Zone in Vanadium Microalloyed Steel[J]. Development and Application of Materials, 2022, 37(2): 10-18.
Authors:SHI Zhongran  PAN Tao  WANG Ruizhen  WANG Dongming  ZHAO Heming  LUO Xiaobing  CHAI Feng  YANG Caifu
Affiliation:1. Department of Structural Steels, Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100083, China;; 2. Rizhao Steel Yingkou Medium Plate Co., Ltd., Yingkou 115000, China
Abstract:Microstructures and toughness of coarse grain heat affected zones(CGHAZ) in experimental steels with different nitrogen contents are studied by welding thermal simulation.Resultsindicate that with the increase of nitrogen content, CGHAZ microstructure changes from grain boundary ferrite, bainite and side lath ferrite to acicular ferrite, polygonal ferrite and a small amount of bainite, with the ferrite grains refined. The ductile-brittle transition temperature(FATT50) of CGHAZ steel decreases first and then increases, meanwhile the yield strength rises. When the nitrogen content increases from 0.004 4% to 0.009 4%, the effective grain size decreases and the FATT50 of CGHAZ decreases. When the nitrogen content increases from 0.009 4% to 0.019 0%, the combined influence of solid solution nitrogen and yield strength increment on FATT50 is greater than that of grain refinement, leading to the increase of FATT50
Keywords:vanadium micro alloyed steel  nitrogen  microstructure  toughness
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