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银基半导体光催化剂研究进展
引用本文:李家德,方稳,周晚琴,余长林. 银基半导体光催化剂研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2015, 34(1): 113-118. DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2015.01.020
作者姓名:李家德  方稳  周晚琴  余长林
作者单位:1.江西理工大学冶金与化学工程学院, 江西 赣州 341000;2.福州大学光催化研究所, 能源环境光催化国家重点实验室, 福建 福州 350002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,江西省自然科学基金青年科学基金,江西省教育厅高等学校科技落地计划,江西省青年科学家培养项目(20122BCB23015)。
摘    要:银基半导体光催化剂作为近年来新的研究热点,在可见光下通常表现出较好的光催化活性,但光催化性能不稳定,反应过程中极易发生光腐蚀,导致光催化活性下降。此外,银基半导体通常比表面积小,无孔结构。本文综述了近年来银基半导体光催化剂的研究进展,介绍了如简单银化合物、异质结型复合体、银基固溶体及负载型银基半导体光催化剂的制备和应用。认为形成异质结、增大比表面积、丰富孔结构或通过形貌和晶面控制是解决上述银基半导体不足的有效方法,并结合银基半导体光催化剂的优点必将在光催化降解废水和制氢等领域有良好的发展。

关 键 词:光化学  银基光催化剂  可见光  光催化性能  稳定性  废水  降解  
收稿时间:2014-07-11

New development of silver-based semiconductor photo-catalyts
LI Jiade,FANG Wen,ZHOU Wanqin,YU Changlin. New development of silver-based semiconductor photo-catalyts[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2015, 34(1): 113-118. DOI: 10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2015.01.020
Authors:LI Jiade  FANG Wen  ZHOU Wanqin  YU Changlin
Affiliation:1 School of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China;
2 Research Institute of Photo-catalysis, State Key Laboratory of Photo-catalysis on Energy and Environment, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
Abstract:The silver-based semiconductor photo-catalysts have been considered as a new research hot spot in recent years. Silver-based photo-catalysts usually display high photo-catalytic activity under visible light irradiation, but poor stability due to the photo-corrosion, which causes the serious deactivation. In addition, the silver-based semiconductor is usually associated with small specific surface area and little pore structure. This review summarized and analyzed recent research progress in the fabrication and application of silver-based semiconductor photo-catalysts. Some typical silver-based photo-catalysts, such as simple silver compound semiconductor, silver-based hetero-junctions, silver-based solid solution and loaded silver-based semiconductor are introduced. The formation of hetero-junction, the increase of the specific surface area, the enrichment of pore structure, the regulation of morphology and the control of crystal facet were considered as the effective strategies to improve the catalytic performance of the silver-based semiconductor photo-catalysts. Combining with the advantages of silver-based semiconductor photo-catalysts will have a good prospect in photo-catalytic degradation of waste water and hydrogen production.
Keywords:photochemistry  silver-based photo-catalyst  visible light  photo-catalytic performance  stability  waste water  degradation
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