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Zernike矩和最小二乘椭圆拟合的亚像素边缘提取
引用本文:祝宏,曾祥进. Zernike矩和最小二乘椭圆拟合的亚像素边缘提取[J]. 计算机工程与应用, 2011, 47(17): 148-150. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2011.17.040
作者姓名:祝宏  曾祥进
作者单位:1.华中科技大学文华学院 信息科学与技术学部,武汉 430074 2.华中科技大学 控制科学与工程系,武汉 430074
摘    要:为了提高微操作系统的装配精度,提出了一种新型的亚像素边缘检测和中心定位算法。应用Canny算子提取了微零件在像素级的边缘。应用Zernike矩对微零件进行亚像素级的边缘定位。采用最小二乘椭圆拟合定位微零件的中心位置。实验结果表明,该算法能够实现更高的定位精度和消耗更少的时间。

关 键 词:亚像素边缘提取  Zernike矩  最小二乘椭圆拟和  中心定位  微操作  
修稿时间: 

Sub-pixel edge detection algorithm of Zernike moments and least-squares ellipse fitting
ZHU Hong,ZENG Xiangjin. Sub-pixel edge detection algorithm of Zernike moments and least-squares ellipse fitting[J]. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2011, 47(17): 148-150. DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1002-8331.2011.17.040
Authors:ZHU Hong  ZENG Xiangjin
Affiliation:1.Department of Information Science & Technology,Huazhong University of Science & Technology Wenhua College,Wuhan 430074,China 2.Department of Control Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China
Abstract:In order to improve the resolution and accuracy of micro-assembly systems, a novel sub-pixel edge detection and center localization algorithm for micro-parts is presented.Firstly, the invariant moments are employed to describe the feature of the micro parts.Then,the edge of micro parts at pixel level is extracted using Canny operator.Secondly,Zernike orthogo- nal moments are used to relocate the edge of microsize part at sub-pixel level.Lastly, least squares ellipse fitting is applied to position the center.Experiment results show that the algorithm can achieve higher location accuracy and constmae less time.
Keywords:subpixel edge extraction  Zernike moments  least squares ellipse fitting  center location  micromanipulation
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